villant

Hungarian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈvilːɒnt]
  • Hyphenation: vil‧lant
  • Rhymes: -ɒnt

Etymology 1

From the same Proto-Finno-Ugric stem as villog + -ant (“instantaneous verb-forming suffix”).

Verb

villant

  1. (transitive) to flash (lights)
Conjugation
conjugation of villant
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. villantok villantasz villant villantunk villantotok villantanak
Def. villantom villantod villantja villantjuk villantjátok villantják
2nd-p. o. villantalak ―
Past Indef. villantottam villantottál villantott villantottunk villantottatok villantottak
Def. villantottam villantottad villantotta villantottuk villantottátok villantották
2nd-p. o. villantottalak ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. villantani fog.
Archaic
Preterit		 Indef. villanték villantál villanta villantánk villantátok villantának
Def. villantám villantád villantá villantánk villantátok villanták
2nd-p. o. villantálak ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. villant vala, villantott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future		 Indef. villantandok villantandasz villantand villantandunk villantandotok villantandanak
Def. villantandom villantandod villantandja villantandjuk villantandjátok villantandják
2nd-p. o. villantandalak ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. villantanék villantanál villantana villantanánk villantanátok villantanának
Def. villantanám villantanád villantaná villantanánk
(or villantanók)		 villantanátok villantanák
2nd-p. o. villantanálak ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. villantott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. villantsak villants or
villantsál		 villantson villantsunk villantsatok villantsanak
Def. villantsam villantsd or
villantsad		 villantsa villantsuk villantsátok villantsák
2nd-p. o. villantsalak ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. villantott légyen
Infinitive villantani villantanom villantanod villantania villantanunk villantanotok villantaniuk
Other
forms		 Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
villantás villantó villantott villantandó villantva (villantván)
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
potential conjugation of villant
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal		 3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal		 1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal		 3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. villanthatok villanthatsz villanthat villanthatunk villanthattok villanthatnak
Def. villanthatom villanthatod villanthatja villanthatjuk villanthatjátok villanthatják
2nd-p. o. villanthatlak ―
Past Indef. villanthattam villanthattál villanthatott villanthattunk villanthattatok villanthattak
Def. villanthattam villanthattad villanthatta villanthattuk villanthattátok villanthatták
2nd-p. o. villanthattalak ―
Archaic
Preterit		 Indef. villanthaték villanthatál villanthata villanthatánk villanthatátok villanthatának
Def. villanthatám villanthatád villanthatá villanthatánk villanthatátok villanthaták
2nd-p. o. villanthatálak ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. villanthat vala, villanthatott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future		 Indef. villanthatandok
or villantandhatok 		villanthatandasz
or villantandhatsz		 villanthatand
or villantandhat		 villanthatandunk
or villantandhatunk		 villanthatandotok
or villantandhattok		 villanthatandanak
or villantandhatnak
Def. villanthatandom
or villantandhatom		 villanthatandod
or villantandhatod		 villanthatandja
or villantandhatja		 villanthatandjuk
or villantandhatjuk 		villanthatandjátok
or villantandhatjátok		 villanthatandják
or villantandhatják
2nd-p. o. villanthatandalak
or villantandhatlak		 ―
Condi­tional
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. villanthatnék villanthatnál villanthatna villanthatnánk villanthatnátok villanthatnának
Def. villanthatnám villanthatnád villanthatná villanthatnánk
(or villanthatnók)		 villanthatnátok villanthatnák
2nd-p. o. villanthatnálak ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. villanthatott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood		 Pre­sent Indef. villanthassak villanthass or
villanthassál		 villanthasson villanthassunk villanthassatok villanthassanak
Def. villanthassam villanthasd or
villanthassad		 villanthassa villanthassuk villanthassátok villanthassák
2nd-p. o. villanthassalak ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. villanthatott légyen
Inf. (villanthatni) (villanthatnom) (villanthatnod) (villanthatnia) (villanthatnunk) (villanthatnotok) (villanthatniuk)
Positive adjective villantható Neg. adj. villanthatatlan Adv. part. (villanthatva / villanthatván)
Derived terms
  • villantás

(With verbal prefixes):

  • felvillant
  • megvillant
  • odavillant
  • rávillant

Etymology 2

villan +‎ -t (past-tense suffix)

Verb

villant

  1. third-person singular indicative past indefinite of villan

Further reading
  • villant in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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