vicar
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle English vicar, viker, vikyr, vicaire, vicare, a borrowing from Anglo-Norman vikare, vicare, vikaire, vikere and Old French vicaire (“deputy, second in command”), from Latin vicārius (“vicarious, substitute”).
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈvɪkɚ/
Audio (Southern England) (file) Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɪkə(ɹ)
Noun
vicar (plural vicars)
- In the Church of England, the priest of a parish, receiving a salary or stipend but not tithes.
- Hypernym: cleric
- 1907, Harold Bindloss, chapter 20, in The Dust of Conflict:
- Hester Earle and Violet Wayne were moving about the aisle with bundles of wheat-ears and streamers of ivy, for the harvest thanksgiving was shortly to be celebrated, while the vicar stood waiting for their directions on the chancel steps with a great handful of crimson gladioli.
- 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:
- All this was extraordinarily distasteful to Churchill. It was ugly, gross. Never before had he felt such repulsion when the vicar displayed his characteristic bluntness or coarseness of speech. In the present connexion […] such talk had been distressingly out of place.
- 1997, Frank Muir, chapter 1, in A Kentish Lad, →ISBN:
- For this [annual choir outing] the vicar traditionally hired a brake, an ancient, Edwardian, horse-drawn, bus-like vehicle which had plodded along for many years between Ramsgate and Pegwell Bay, carrying passengers who were in no hurry, until it became so unroadworthy that no horse could be persuaded to pull it on a regular basis.
- In the Roman Catholic and some other churches, a cleric acting as local representative of a higher ranking member of the clergy.
- Hypernym: cleric
- A person acting on behalf of, or representing, another person.
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Welsh: ficer
Translations
lower-ranking priest
|
local representative of higher-ranking member of clergy
|
person acting on behalf of another
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
Ido
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /viˈt͡sar/
Conjugation
Conjugation of vicar
present | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | vicar | vicir | vicor | ||||
tense | vicas | vicis | vicos | ||||
conditional | vicus | ||||||
imperative | vicez | ||||||
adjective active participle | vicanta | vicinta | viconta | ||||
adverbial active participle | vicante | vicinte | viconte | ||||
nominal active participle | singular | vicanto | vicinto | viconto | |||
plural | vicanti | vicinti | viconti | ||||
adjective passive participle | vicata | vicita | vicota | ||||
adverbial passive participle | vicate | vicite | vicote | ||||
nominal passive participle | singular | vicato | vicito | vicoto | |||
plural | vicati | viciti | vicoti |
Derived terms
- viceskar (archaic)
- vicigar (archaic)
Romanian
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