tundir

Middle English

Noun

tundir

  1. Alternative form of tinder

Spanish

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /tunˈdiɾ/ [t̪ũn̪ˈd̪iɾ]
  • Rhymes: -iɾ
  • Syllabification: tun‧dir

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Spanish tundir, inherited from Latin tondēre (with a change in verb class).

Verb

tundir (first-person singular present tundo, first-person singular preterite tundí, past participle tundido)

  1. to shear
    Synonyms: esquilar, cortar
  2. to mow
    Synonym: segar
Conjugation
    Conjugation of tundir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive tundir
gerund tundiendo
past participle masculine feminine
singular tundido tundida
plural tundidos tundidas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present tundo tundestú
tundísvos		 tunde tundimos tundís tunden
imperfect tundía tundías tundía tundíamos tundíais tundían
preterite tundí tundiste tundió tundimos tundisteis tundieron
future tundiré tundirás tundirá tundiremos tundiréis tundirán
conditional tundiría tundirías tundiría tundiríamos tundiríais tundirían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present tunda tundastú
tundásvos2		 tunda tundamos tundáis tundan
imperfect
(ra)		 tundiera tundieras tundiera tundiéramos tundierais tundieran
imperfect
(se)		 tundiese tundieses tundiese tundiésemos tundieseis tundiesen
future1 tundiere tundieres tundiere tundiéremos tundiereis tundieren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative tundetú
tundívos		 tunda tundamos tundid tundan
negative no tundas no tunda no tundamos no tundáis no tundan

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Etymology 2

Inherited from Latin tundēre (with change of conjugation), from Proto-Italic *tundō, nasal infix present from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd-, from *(s)tew- (“to push, hit”). Cognate with Old Irish do·tuit (“falls, crumbles”), Dutch stoten, German stoßen, English stot, Albanian shtyj (“to push”).

Verb

tundir (first-person singular present tundo, first-person singular preterite tundí, past participle tundido)

  1. to thrash, beat
Conjugation
    Conjugation of tundir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive tundir
gerund tundiendo
past participle masculine feminine
singular tundido tundida
plural tundidos tundidas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present tundo tundestú
tundísvos		 tunde tundimos tundís tunden
imperfect tundía tundías tundía tundíamos tundíais tundían
preterite tundí tundiste tundió tundimos tundisteis tundieron
future tundiré tundirás tundirá tundiremos tundiréis tundirán
conditional tundiría tundirías tundiría tundiríamos tundiríais tundirían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present tunda tundastú
tundásvos2		 tunda tundamos tundáis tundan
imperfect
(ra)		 tundiera tundieras tundiera tundiéramos tundierais tundieran
imperfect
(se)		 tundiese tundieses tundiese tundiésemos tundieseis tundiesen
future1 tundiere tundieres tundiere tundiéremos tundiereis tundieren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative tundetú
tundívos		 tunda tundamos tundid tundan
negative no tundas no tunda no tundamos no tundáis no tundan

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Further reading
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