teich
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Old Irish teichid (Irish teith, Manx çhea), from Proto-Celtic *tekʷeti (“to run, flee”) (Welsh techu), from Proto-Indo-European *tekʷ- (“to flow, run”) (Sanskrit तक्ति (takti, “hurries”), Old Church Slavonic тещи (tešti, “to run”), Lithuanian tekė́ti (“to flow”), Albanian ndjek (“to follow”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tʲʰeç/, /tʃʰeç/
Verb
teich (past theich, future teichidh, verbal noun teiche, past participle teichte)
Conjugation
Conjugation of teich (regular)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third m/f | first | second | third | |||
| independent | past | theich mi | theich thu | theich e/i | theich sinn | theich sibh | theich iad | theicheadh |
| future | teichidh mi | teichidh tu | teichidh e/i | teichidh sinn | teichidh sibh | teichidh iad | teichear teichtear | |
| conditional | theichinn | theicheadh tu | theicheadh e/i | theicheamaid theicheadh sinn |
theicheadh sibh | theicheadh iad | theichteadh theichist(e)1 | |
| negative | past | cha do theich mi | cha do theich thu | cha do theich e/i | cha do theich sinn | cha do theich sibh | cha do theich iad | cha do theicheadh |
| future | cha teich mi | cha teich thu | cha teich e/i | cha teich sinn | cha teich sibh | cha teich iad | cha teichear cha teichtear | |
| conditional | cha teichinn | cha teicheadh tu | cha teicheadh e/i | cha teicheamaid cha teicheadh sinn |
cha teicheadh sibh | cha teicheadh iad | cha teichteadh cha teichist(e)1 | |
| affirmative interrogative |
past | an do theich mi? | an do theich thu? | an do theich e/i? | an do theich sinn? | an do theich sibh? | an do theich iad? | an do theicheadh? |
| future | an teich mi? | an teich thu? | an teich e/i? | an teich sinn? | an teich sibh? | an teich iad? | an teichear? an teichtear? | |
| conditional | an teichinn? | an teicheadh tu? | an teicheadh e/i? | an teicheamaid? an teicheadh sinn? |
an teicheadh sibh? | an teicheadh iad? | an teichteadh? an teichist(e)1? | |
| negative interrogative |
past | nach do theich mi? | nach do theich thu? | nach do theich e/i? | nach do theich sinn? | nach do theich sibh? | nach do theich iad? | nach do theicheadh? |
| future | nach teich mi? | nach teich thu? | nach teich e/i? | nach teich sinn? | nach teich sibh? | nach teich iad? | nach teichear? nach teichtear? | |
| conditional | nach teichinn? | nach teicheadh tu? | nach teicheadh e/i? | nach teicheamaid? nach teicheadh sinn? |
nach teicheadh sibh? | nach teicheadh iad? | nach teichteadh? nach teichist(e)1? | |
| relative future |
affirmative | (ma) theicheas mi | (ma) theicheas thu | (ma) theicheas e/i | (ma) theicheas sinn | (ma) theicheas sibh | (ma) theicheas iad | (ma) theichear |
| negative | (mur) teich mi | (mur) teich thu | (mur) teich e/i | (mur) teich sinn | (mur) teich sibh | (mur) teich iad | (mur) teichear (mur) teichtear | |
| imperative | teicheam | teich | teicheadh e/i | teicheamaid | teichibh | teicheadh iad | teichear teichtear | |
| stem | teich | |||||||
| verbal noun | teiche | |||||||
| past participle | teichte | |||||||
Further reading
- MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “teich”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Stirling, →ISBN
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “teichid, teithid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
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