tegel
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch tigele, tegel, from Old Dutch tegela, from Proto-West Germanic *tigulā, from Proto-Germanic *tigulǭ, from Latin tegula. Compare German Ziegel, English tile.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈteː.ɣəl/
audio (file) - Hyphenation: te‧gel
- Rhymes: -eːɣəl
Derived terms
- betegelen
- daktegel
- tegeltjeswijsheid
- tegelwippen
- wandtegel
Related terms
Descendants
- → Indonesian: tegel
- → Manado Malay: tehel
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch tegel, from Middle Dutch tigele, tegel, from Old Dutch tegela, from late Proto-Germanic *tigulǭ, from Latin tegula.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtɛɡəl]
- Hyphenation: tè‧gêl
Noun
tègêl (first-person possessive tegelku, second-person possessive tegelmu, third-person possessive tegelnya)
Further reading
- “tegel” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish tighl, from Old Norse tigl, from Proto-Germanic *tigulǭ.
Same as Icelandic tigl, Danish tegel, Old English tigele, English tile, Middle Low German tegel, German Ziegel, Latin tegula, a form of tegere (“to cover”) (a roof with tiles), relating to Swedish tak (“roof”) and täcka (“to cover”). Thus, it was first used for roof tiles, later for wall bricks.
Brick building was introduced in Scandinavia with the cathedral in Roskilde, Denmark (started in the 1170s), and later led to the "Brick Gothic" (Backsteingothik) in Scandinavia and Northern Germany.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Noun
tegel n
Declension
Declension of tegel | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | tegel | teglet | tegel | teglen |
Genitive | tegels | teglets | tegels | teglens |
References
- tegel in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)