talu
See also: Appendix:Variations of "talu"
Banjarese
< 2 | 3 | 4 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : talu | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *təlu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *təlu, from Proto-Austronesian *təlu.
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *taloi.
Noun
Declension
Declension of talu (ÕS type 17/elu, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | talu | talud | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | talu | ||
genitive | talude | ||
partitive | talu | talusid | |
illative | tallu talusse |
taludesse | |
inessive | talus | taludes | |
elative | talust | taludest | |
allative | talule | taludele | |
adessive | talul | taludel | |
ablative | talult | taludelt | |
translative | taluks | taludeks | |
terminative | taluni | taludeni | |
essive | taluna | taludena | |
abessive | taluta | taludeta | |
comitative | taluga | taludega |
Derived terms
- talukoht
- talumajand
- talumajapidamine
References
Anagrams
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *talu, from Proto-Germanic *talō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɑ.lu/
Declension
Derived terms
Umbu-Ungu
< 1 | 2 | 3 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : talu | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Trans-New Guinea *tala.
Welsh
Etymology
From Middle Welsh talu, talaf,[1] from Proto-Brythonic, from Proto-Celtic *tal-ī- (“to pay”), from Proto-Indo-European *teh₂-li-. Cognate with Cornish tyli, Latin tālis (“such”), Proto-Slavic *toliko (“this much”). An alternative theory considers the word (and its relatives, which are only found in Brythonic and not Goidelic) as a borrowing from Old Norse tal (“number, count”).[2]
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈtalɨ̞/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈta(ː)li/
- Rhymes: -alɨ̞
Verb
talu (first-person singular present talaf)
- to pay
- Wyt ti wedi talu am y bwyd eto?
- Have you paid for the food yet?
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | talaf | teli | tâl, tala | talwn | telwch, talwch | talant | telir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
talwn | talit | talai | talem | talech | talent | telid | |
preterite | telais | telaist | talodd | talasom | talasoch | talasant | talwyd | |
pluperfect | talaswn | talasit | talasai | talasem | talasech | talasent | talasid, talesid | |
present subjunctive | talwyf | telych | talo | talom | taloch | talont | taler | |
imperative | — | tâl, tala | taled | talwn | telwch, talwch | talent | taler | |
verbal noun | talu | |||||||
verbal adjectives | taledig taladwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | tala i, talaf i | tali di | talith o/e/hi, taliff e/hi | talwn ni | talwch chi | talan nhw |
conditional | talwn i, talswn i | talet ti, talset ti | talai fo/fe/hi, talsai fo/fe/hi | talen ni, talsen ni | talech chi, talsech chi | talen nhw, talsen nhw |
preterite | talais i, tales i | talaist ti, talest ti | talodd o/e/hi | talon ni | taloch chi | talon nhw |
imperative | — | tala | — | — | talwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Derived terms
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
talu | dalu | nhalu | thalu |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “talaf”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
- Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 366
Yakan
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