symphony
English
Etymology
From Middle English symphonye, from Old French simphonie, from Latin symphonia, from Ancient Greek συμφωνία (sumphōnía). By surface analysis, sym- + -phony. Doublet of sinfonia, symphonia, tsampouna, and zampogna.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɪm.fə.ni/, [ˈsɪɱ.fə.ni]
Audio (Southern England) (file)
Noun
symphony (countable and uncountable, plural symphonies)
- An extended piece of music of sophisticated structure, usually for orchestra.
- (music) An instrumental introduction or termination to a vocal composition.
- Harmony in music or colour, or a harmonious combination of elements.
- (US, informal) A symphony orchestra.
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Burmese: ဆင်ဖိုနီ (hcanghpuini)
- → Japanese: シンフォニー (shinfonī)
- → Khmer: ស៊ីមហ្វូនី (siimfounii)
- → Malay: simfoni
- → Punjabi: ਸਿੰਫਨੀ (simphani)
- → Thai: ซิมโฟนี (sim-foo-nîi)
- → Welsh: symffoni
Translations
piece of orchestral music
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