spillen

Danish

Noun

spillen

  1. definite singular of spille

Verb

spillen

  1. gerund of spille
    • 2016, Maksim Gorkij, Mellem fremmede, Bechs Forlag - Viatone, →ISBN:
      ... omend de naturligvis grinede ham ud for hans snakken og hans evige spillen kort.
      ... although they obviously laughed at him for his talking and eternal playing cards.
    • 2010, Kirsten Thorup, Førkrigstid, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN:
      Hun er fyldt til randen med hans halvkvædede viser, hans spillen hasard med deres godmodighed.
      She is fed up with his half-finished songs, his gambling with their kindness.
    • 2013, Jakob Levinsen, Helte og hobbitter - Tolkien og hans verden, Lindhardt og Ringhof, →ISBN:
      ... og med Mordors spillen på det latinske »Mors«, død, er det præcis den virkning hos læseren, der bliver udnyttet her.
      ... and with Mordor playing on Latin »Mors«, death, this is precisely the effect with the reader that is used here.

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch spilden.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈspɪ.lə(n)/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: spil‧len
  • Rhymes: -ɪlən

Verb

spillen

  1. (transitive) to waste, to spend vainly or profligately
    Synonym: verspillen
  2. (transitive, dated) to spend, to use
  3. (transitive) to spill
    Synonym: morsen

Inflection

Conjugation of spillen (weak)
infinitive spillen
past singular spilde
past participle gespild
infinitive spillen
gerund spillen n
present tense past tense
1st person singular spilspilde
2nd person sing. (jij) spiltspilde
2nd person sing. (u) spiltspilde
2nd person sing. (gij) spiltspilde
3rd person singular spiltspilde
plural spillenspilden
subjunctive sing.1 spillespilde
subjunctive plur.1 spillenspilden
imperative sing. spil
imperative plur.1 spilt
participles spillendgespild
1) Archaic.

Derived terms

Luxembourgish

Etymology

From Old High German spilōn, from Proto-West Germanic *spilōn.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʃpilən/
  • Rhymes: -ilən

Verb

spillen (third-person singular present spillt, past participle gespillt, auxiliary verb hunn)

  1. (transitive or intransitive) to play

Conjugation

Regular
infinitive spillen
participle gespillt
auxiliary hunn
present
indicative
imperative
1st singular spillen
2nd singular spills spill
3rd singular spillt
1st plural spillen
2nd plural spillt spillt
3rd plural spillen
(n) or (nn) indicates the Eifeler Regel.

Derived terms

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old English spillan, from Proto-West Germanic *spilþijan.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈspilən/

Verb

spillen

  1. to slaughter, eliminate; to cause the death of
  2. to pass away; to face death or the end of life
  3. to demolish, liquidate, or ruin; to make barren or turn into wasteland
  4. to extirpate, or extinguish; to totally ruin
  5. to smash, split, or sunder
  6. to disappear; to be demolished or smashed
  7. to cause disorder and chaos; to wreck or totally damage (usually used figuratively)
  8. to damage, harm, or hurt; to ruin or interrupt (used figuratively)
  9. to spill; to run out or leak; to splurt
  10. to misuse; to use ineffectively or erroneously
  11. (Christianity) to punish by sending to Hell

Conjugation

Derived terms

Descendants

  • English: spill
  • Scots: spill

References

Swedish

Noun

spillen

  1. definite plural of spill
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