sedem

See also: šedém

Catalan

Verb

sedem

  1. inflection of sedar:
    1. first-person plural present indicative/subjunctive
    2. first-person plural imperative

Latin

Noun

sēdem

  1. accusative singular of sēdēs

References

  • sedem in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to dwell in a certain place: domicilium (sedem ac domicilium) habere in aliquo loco
    • to take up one's abode in a place, settle down somewhere: sedem collocare alicubi (Rep. 2. 19. 34)
    • to take up one's abode in a place, settle down somewhere: sedem ac domicilium (fortunas suas) constituere alicubi

Northern Kurdish

Etymology

From Arabic صدمە.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sɛˈdɛm/
  • (file)

Noun

sedem f (Arabic spelling سەدەم)

  1. cause, reason, justification, motive

Declension

Derived terms

  • bêsedem
  • sedembûn
  • sedemî

Portuguese

Verb

sedem

  1. inflection of sedar:
    1. third-person plural present subjunctive
    2. third-person plural imperative

Slovak

Slovak numbers (edit)
70
 ←  6 7 8  → 
    Cardinal: sedem
    Ordinal: siedmy
    Adverbial: sedem ráz
    Collective: sedmoro
    Qualitative: sedmoraký

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sedmь, from Proto-Indo-European *septḿ̥.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈseɟem]

Numeral

sedem

  1. seven (7)

Usage notes

Coordinate terms

  • siedmi

Further reading

  • sedem”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024

Slovene

Slovene numbers (edit)
70
 ←  6 7 8  → 
    Cardinal: sedem
    Cardinal prefix: sedem-
    Ordinal: sedmi
    Ordinal prefix: sedmo-
    Number: sedem
    Digit: sedemka
    Digit place: sedmica
    Adverbial: sedmič
    Krat adverbial: sedmikrat
    Multiplier: sedmeren
    Krat multiplier: sedemkrat
    Fixed multiplier: sedemkraten
    Adverbial multiplier: sedmerno
    Multiplier verb: posedmeriti
    Multiplier prefix: sedmern-
    Krat multiplier prefix: sedemkratn-
    Krat adverbial multiplier: sedemkratno
    Collective: sedmero
    Separable collective: sedmer
    Greek or Latinate collective: heptada
    Greek collective prefix: hepta-
    Latinate collective prefix: septua-
    Fractional: sedmina
    Fractional multiplier: sedminski
    Elemental: sedmerica
    Number of musicians: heptet

Alternative forms

  • ſedem (Bohorič alphabet)

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *sedmь, from Proto-Indo-European *septḿ̥.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sèːdəm/
  • Rhymes: -eːdəm
  • Hyphenation: se‧dem

Numeral

sẹ́dəm

  1. seven

Declension

First declension (hard), fixed accent, fill vowel ə
masculine, feminine and neuter following adjectives and nouns
nom pl sẹ́dəm + genitive
plural
masculine, feminine and neuter following adjectives and nouns
nominative
imenovȃlnik
sẹ́dəm + genitive
genitive
rodȋlnik
sédmih + genitive
dative
dajȃlnik
sédmim + dative
accusative
tožȋlnik
sẹ́dəm + genitive
locative
mẹ̑stnik
sédmih + locative
instrumental
orọ̑dnik
sédmimi + instrumental
(vocative)
(ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik)
sẹ̑dəm + circumflex genitive
  • less common
Second declension (no endings), fixed accent
masculine, feminine and neuter following adjectives and nouns
nom pl sẹ́dəm + genitive
plural
masculine, feminine and neuter following adjectives and nouns
nominative
imenovȃlnik
sẹ́dəm + genitive
genitive
rodȋlnik
sẹ́dəm + genitive
dative
dajȃlnik
sẹ́dəm + dative
accusative
tožȋlnik
sẹ́dəm + genitive
locative
mẹ̑stnik
sẹ́dəm + locative
instrumental
orọ̑dnik
sẹ́dəm + instrumental
(vocative)
(ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik)
sẹ̑dəm + circumflex genitive

Noun

sẹ́dəm n

  1. number seven

Declension

Third neuter declension (no endings) , fixed accent (singularia tantum)
nom. sing. sẹ́dəm
gen. sing. sẹ́dəm
singular
nominative
imenovȃlnik
sẹ́dəm
genitive
rodȋlnik
sẹ́dəm
dative
dajȃlnik
sẹ́dəm
accusative
tožȋlnik
sẹ́dəm
locative
mẹ̑stnik
sẹ́dəm
instrumental
orọ̑dnik
sẹ́dəm
(vocative)
(ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik)
sẹ̑dəm

To express dual and plural, the phrase število sedem 'number seven' is used, e.g. dve števili sedem sta napisani, or, informally, also sedemka.

Further reading

  • sedem”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
  • sedem”, in Termania, Amebis
  • See also the general references
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