sapu
English
Pronunciation
- (Singapore) IPA(key): /ˈsɑpuː/
Asturian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsapu/, [ˈsa.pu]
- Rhymes: -apu
- Hyphenation: sa‧pu
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay sapu, from Proto-Malayic *sapu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsa.pu/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -pu, -u
- Hyphenation: sa‧pu
Noun
sapu (plural sapu-sapu, first-person possessive sapuku, second-person possessive sapumu, third-person possessive sapunya)
Derived terms
- sapu bersih
- sapu jagat
- saputangan
Further reading
- “sapu” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Leonese
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsapu/, [ˈsa.pu]
- Rhymes: -apu
- Hyphenation: sa‧pu
References
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *sapu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sapu (“to wipe off or brush off; broom”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sapu/
- Rhymes: -apu, -pu
Noun
sapu (Jawi spelling ساڤو, plural sapu-sapu, informal 1st possessive sapuku, 2nd possessive sapumu, 3rd possessive sapunya)
Descendants
- Indonesian: sapu
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- penyapu [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- penyapuan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
- menyapu [agent focus] (meN-)
- menyapukan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
- disapu [patient focus] (di-)
- disapukan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
- tersapu [agentless action] (teR-)
- bersapu [stative / habitual] (beR-)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
- menyapu-nyapu
- saputangan
Descendants
- Indonesian: sapu
Further reading
- “sapu” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
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