sabre
English
Alternative forms
- (chiefly US): saber
Etymology
Borrowed from French sabre, from German Säbel, from Polish szabla, from Hungarian szablya. Cognate with Danish sabel, Russian са́бля (sáblja), Serbo-Croatian сабља, Sicilian sciàbbula.
Pronunciation
Noun
sabre (plural sabres)
- (British spelling, Canadian spelling) A light sword, sharp along the front edge, part of the back edge, and at the point.
- 1769, Firishta, translated by Alexander Dow, Tales translated from the Persian of Inatulla of Delhi, volume I, Dublin: P. and W. Wilson et al., page 6:
- Jewan Sadit, who ſtood before the prince, obſerving his youthful temerity, threw himſelf between him and danger, and with a nervous arm, wielding a ſharp ſabre, of the hard tempered ſteel of Damiſk, ruſhing upon the tyger, he ſtruck him acroſs the forehead.
- (British spelling, Canadian spelling, fencing) A modern fencing sword modeled after the sabre.
Usage notes
This spelling has become relatively common in the United States due to the Buffalo Sabres hockey team as well as the occasional tendency to use British spellings for archaic nouns (compare theater versus theatre).
Derived terms
Translations
light sword, sharp along the front edge, part of the back edge, and at the point
|
modern fencing sword modeled after the sabre
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Verb
sabre (third-person singular simple present sabres, present participle sabring, simple past and past participle sabred)
- (British spelling, Canadian spelling, transitive) To strike or kill with a sabre.
- (British spelling, Canadian spelling, transitive) To open (a bottle) via sabrage.
Quotations
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:sabre.
See also
Catalan
Pronunciation
Noun
sabre m (plural sabres)
- sabre
- the silver scabbardfish (Lepidopus caudatus)
- Synonyms: cinturó, serp de mar
Derived terms
- sabre cuafí
- sabre de sant Simó
- sabrista
Further reading
- “sabre” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “sabre”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “sabre” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “sabre” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sabʁ/
audio (file)
Derived terms
Descendants
- → English: sabre
Further reading
- “sabre”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsa.bre/
- Rhymes: -abre
- Hyphenation: sà‧bre
Anagrams
Leonese
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
References
Portuguese
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