roicc
See also: ROICC
Old Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /r͈oˈhiɡʲ/
Verb
ro·icc (prototonic ·ricc, verbal noun ríchtu)
- to reach (a place), to arrive
- Synonym: ro·saig
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 28c9
- Fo·mentar mo rígtin-se; mos riccub-sa.
- May you take heed of my arrival; I shall arrive soon.
Inflection
Complex, class B I present, reduplicated preterite, f future, s subjunctive
| 1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present indicative | Deut. | ro·iccu, ru·icim | ro·eccat | ro·ecar | |||||
| Prot. | ·riccu, ·riccim | ·rrici | ·ricc | ·recam | ·recat | ·recar | |||
| Imperfect indicative | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Preterite | Deut. | rob·ánic (with infixed pronoun b-) | |||||||
| Prot. | ·ránac | ·ránic | ·ráncatar | ·rícht | |||||
| Perfect | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Future | Deut. | ro·icub | ro·icfea | ||||||
| Prot. | ·riccub | ·ricfider | |||||||
| Conditional | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Present subjunctive | Deut. | ro·is | ro·í, ro·hí | ro·issam | |||||
| Prot. | ·rís | ·rís | ·rí | ·rísam | ·risid | ·rísat | |||
| Past subjunctive | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | ·rísinn | ·rísed | ·rístais | ||||||
| Imperative | |||||||||
| Verbal noun | ríchtu | ||||||||
| Past participle | |||||||||
| Verbal of necessity | |||||||||
Derived terms
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| ro·icc | unchanged | ro·n-icc |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “roicc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Pedersen, Holger (1913) Vergleichende Grammatik der keltischen Sprachen (in German), volume II, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht, →ISBN, pages 555–556
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