rodere

Italian

Etymology

Inherited from Latin rōdere, from Proto-Indo-European *roh₁d-, contracted o-grade form of *reh₁d- (“to gnaw, scrape, scratch”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈro.de.re/
  • Rhymes: -odere
  • Hyphenation: ró‧de‧re
  • Audio(file)

Verb

ródere (first-person singular present ródo, first-person singular past historic rósi, past participle róso, auxiliary avére)

  1. (transitive) to gnaw
    Synonyms: tritare, sgretolare, rosicchiare, rosicare, brucare, scarnire
  2. (transitive, also figurative) to corrode
    Synonyms: logorare, consumare, corrodere, erodere, forare, intaccare, smangiare
  3. (transitive, intransitive) to anger or irritate [auxiliary avere]
    Synonyms: consumare, limare
    lo rodeva la gelosia
    the jealousy irritated him
    gli rode non essere stato invitato
    it angers him that he wasn't invited
  4. (transitive, literary or humorous) to eat in small bites
    Synonyms: sgranocchiare, mangiare

Conjugation
    Conjugation of ródere (root-stressed -ere; irregular) (See Appendix:Italian verbs)
infinitive ródere
auxiliary verb avére gerund rodèndo
present participle rodènte past participle róso
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present ródo ródi róde rodiàmo rodéte ródono
imperfect rodévo rodévi rodéva rodevàmo rodevàte rodévano
past historic rósi rodésti róse rodémmo rodéste rósero
future roderò roderài roderà roderémo roderéte roderànno
conditional io tu lui/lei, esso/essa noi voi loro, essi/esse
present roderèi roderésti roderèbbe, roderébbe roderémmo roderéste roderèbbero, roderébbero
subjunctive che io che tu che lui/che lei, che esso/che essa che noi che voi che loro, che essi/che esse
present róda róda róda rodiàmo rodiàte ródano
imperfect rodéssi rodéssi rodésse rodéssimo rodéste rodéssero
imperative — tu Lei noi voi Loro
ródi róda rodiàmo rodéte ródano
negative imperative non ródere non róda non rodiàmo non rodéte non ródano

Latin

Verb

rōdēre

  1. second-person singular future passive indicative of rōdō

Verb

rōdere

  1. inflection of rōdō:
    1. present active infinitive
    2. second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative
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