rapsahdella
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈrɑpsɑhdelːɑˣ/, [ˈrɑ̝ps̠ɑ̝hˌde̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -elːɑ
- Syllabification(key): rap‧sah‧del‧la
Verb
rapsahdella
- (intransitive) frequentative of rapsahtaa (“to snap (make a short and somewhat silent rustling or snapping sound)”)
Conjugation
Inflection of rapsahdella (Kotus type 67*F/tulla, t-d gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | rapsahtelen | en rapsahtele | 1st sing. | olen rapsahdellut | en ole rapsahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | rapsahtelet | et rapsahtele | 2nd sing. | olet rapsahdellut | et ole rapsahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | rapsahtelee | ei rapsahtele | 3rd sing. | on rapsahdellut | ei ole rapsahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | rapsahtelemme | emme rapsahtele | 1st plur. | olemme rapsahdelleet | emme ole rapsahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | rapsahtelette | ette rapsahtele | 2nd plur. | olette rapsahdelleet | ette ole rapsahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | rapsahtelevat | eivät rapsahtele | 3rd plur. | ovat rapsahdelleet | eivät ole rapsahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | rapsahdellaan | ei rapsahdella | passive | on rapsahdeltu | ei ole rapsahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | rapsahtelin | en rapsahdellut | 1st sing. | olin rapsahdellut | en ollut rapsahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | rapsahtelit | et rapsahdellut | 2nd sing. | olit rapsahdellut | et ollut rapsahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | rapsahteli | ei rapsahdellut | 3rd sing. | oli rapsahdellut | ei ollut rapsahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | rapsahtelimme | emme rapsahdelleet | 1st plur. | olimme rapsahdelleet | emme olleet rapsahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | rapsahtelitte | ette rapsahdelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte rapsahdelleet | ette olleet rapsahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | rapsahtelivat | eivät rapsahdelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat rapsahdelleet | eivät olleet rapsahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | rapsahdeltiin | ei rapsahdeltu | passive | oli rapsahdeltu | ei ollut rapsahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | rapsahtelisin | en rapsahtelisi | 1st sing. | olisin rapsahdellut | en olisi rapsahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | rapsahtelisit | et rapsahtelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit rapsahdellut | et olisi rapsahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | rapsahtelisi | ei rapsahtelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi rapsahdellut | ei olisi rapsahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | rapsahtelisimme | emme rapsahtelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme rapsahdelleet | emme olisi rapsahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | rapsahtelisitte | ette rapsahtelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte rapsahdelleet | ette olisi rapsahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | rapsahtelisivat | eivät rapsahtelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat rapsahdelleet | eivät olisi rapsahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | rapsahdeltaisiin | ei rapsahdeltaisi | passive | olisi rapsahdeltu | ei olisi rapsahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | rapsahtele | älä rapsahtele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | rapsahdelkoon | älköön rapsahdelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon rapsahdellut | älköön olko rapsahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | rapsahdelkaamme | älkäämme rapsahdelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | rapsahdelkaa | älkää rapsahdelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | rapsahdelkoot | älkööt rapsahdelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot rapsahdelleet | älkööt olko rapsahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | rapsahdeltakoon | älköön rapsahdeltako | passive | olkoon rapsahdeltu | älköön olko rapsahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | rapsahdellen | en rapsahdelle | 1st sing. | lienen rapsahdellut | en liene rapsahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | rapsahdellet | et rapsahdelle | 2nd sing. | lienet rapsahdellut | et liene rapsahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | rapsahdellee | ei rapsahdelle | 3rd sing. | lienee rapsahdellut | ei liene rapsahdellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | rapsahdellemme | emme rapsahdelle | 1st plur. | lienemme rapsahdelleet | emme liene rapsahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | rapsahdellette | ette rapsahdelle | 2nd plur. | lienette rapsahdelleet | ette liene rapsahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | rapsahdellevat | eivät rapsahdelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät rapsahdelleet | eivät liene rapsahdelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | rapsahdeltaneen | ei rapsahdeltane | passive | lienee rapsahdeltu | ei liene rapsahdeltu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | rapsahdella | present | rapsahteleva | rapsahdeltava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | rapsahdellut | rapsahdeltu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | rapsahdellessa | rapsahdeltaessa | agent3 | rapsahtelema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | rapsahtelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | rapsahdellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | rapsahtelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | rapsahtelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | rapsahtelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | rapsahtelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | rapsahtelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | rapsahteleman | rapsahdeltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th4 | verbal noun | rapsahteleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Further reading
- “rapsahdella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
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