pulau
Brunei Malay
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pulaw/
- Hyphenation: pu‧lau
Derived terms
- pulau buah (“orchard”)
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay pulau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pulaw (compare Uneapa vulo (“land”), Ilocano puro, Sundanese pulo, Tagalog pulo).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpulau̯/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: pu‧lau
- Rhymes: -lau̯, -au̯, -u
Noun
pulau (plural pulau-pulau, first-person possessive pulauku, second-person possessive pulaumu, third-person possessive pulaunya)
- island (area of land completely surrounded by water)
Synonyms
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
(Proper nouns):
Further reading
- “pulau” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pulaw. Compare Uneapa vulo (“land”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pulau̯/
- Rhymes: -ulau̯, -lau̯, -au̯
Noun
pulau (Jawi spelling ڤولاو, plural pulau-pulau, informal 1st possessive pulauku, 2nd possessive pulaumu, 3rd possessive pulaunya)
Derived terms
Descendants
- Indonesian: pulau
- → Min Nan: 浮爐/浮炉 (phû-lô͘)
Verb
pulau (Jawi spelling ڤولاو)
Alternative forms
- palau (colloquial, nonstandard)
Derived terms
- dipulau
- dipulaukan
- memulau
- memulaukan
- pemulauan
Further reading
- “pulau” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
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