polegada
English
Alternative forms
- pollegada (historical)
Etymology
From Portuguese polegada (“inch”), from Vulgar Latin *pollicāta, from Latin pollicāris (“of or related to a thumb”), from pollex (“thumb”) + -āris (“-ary: forming adjectives”).
Noun
polegada (plural polegadas)
- (historical, measure) A traditional Portuguese unit of length, usually about equal to 2.8 cm.
Synonyms
- Portuguese inch, inch (in Portuguese contexts)
Portuguese
Alternative forms
- pollegada (obsolete)
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese polegada, from Vulgar Latin *pollicāta, unit of length derived from Latin pollex (“thumb”). Compare Galician and Spanish pulgada. As an English unit, a calque of English inch.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /po.leˈɡa.dɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /po.leˈɡa.da/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /pu.lɨˈɡa.dɐ/ [pu.lɨˈɣa.ðɐ], /polˈɡa.dɐ/ [poɫˈɣa.ðɐ], /pɔlˈɡa.dɐ/ [pɔɫˈɣa.ðɐ]
- Hyphenation: po‧le‧ga‧da
Noun
polegada f (plural polegadas)
- American or English inch, a unit of length equal to 2.54 cm
- (historical) polegada, Portuguese inch, a historical unit of length about equal to 2.8 cm
- (historical) square polegada, a historical unit of area about equal to 7.8 cm²
- (historical) cubic polegada, a historical unit of volume about equal to 22 cm³, particularly used in measuring timber
Coordinate terms
- (English unit of length): pé (12 polegadas), jarda (36 polegadas)
- (Portuguese unit of length): ponto (1⁄144 polegada), linha (1⁄12 polegada), grão (1⁄6 polegada), dedo (2⁄3 polegada), palmo (8 polegadas), pé (12 polegadas), côvado (24 or 24 3⁄4 polegadas), vara (40 polegadas), passo (60 polegadas), toesa (72 polegadas), braça (80 polegadas)
Related terms
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