paus
English
Catalan
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch paus, paues, pauwes, from Old French papes (compare German Papst), from Medieval Latin pāpa (“bishop, pope”), from Ancient Greek πάπας (pápas, “bishop”), variant of πάππας (páppas, “father”), of imitative origin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɑu̯s/
audio (file) - Hyphenation: paus
- Rhymes: -ɑu̯s
Related terms
- paap
- papaal
Estonian
Declension
Declension of paus (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | paus | pausid | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | pausi | ||
genitive | pauside | ||
partitive | pausi | pause pausisid | |
illative | pausi pausisse |
pausidesse pausesse | |
inessive | pausis | pausides pauses | |
elative | pausist | pausidest pausest | |
allative | pausile | pausidele pausele | |
adessive | pausil | pausidel pausel | |
ablative | pausilt | pausidelt pauselt | |
translative | pausiks | pausideks pauseks | |
terminative | pausini | pausideni | |
essive | pausina | pausidena | |
abessive | pausita | pausideta | |
comitative | pausiga | pausidega |
Further reading
- “paus”, in [PSV] Eesti keele põhisõnavara sõnastik [Dictionary of Estonian Basic Vocabulary] (in Estonian) (online version, not updated), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2014
- “paus”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
- “paus”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
- paus in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpaʊs/
- Hyphenation: pa‧us
- Rhymes: -ʊs, -s
Etymology 1
From Malay paus, from Proto-Malayic *paus, of unknown origin. Compare Minangkabau pauih.
Noun
paus (plural paus-paus, first-person possessive pausku, second-person possessive pausmu, third-person possessive pausnya)
- whale
- Paus biru adalah mamalia terbesar.
- Blue whale is the largest mammal.
Derived terms
- paus balin
- paus bungkuk
- paus kepala busur
- paus minke
- paus pembunuh
Etymology 2
From Dutch paus, from Middle Dutch paus, paues, pauwes, from Old French papes (compare German Papst), from Medieval Latin pāpa (“bishop, pope”), from Ancient Greek πάπας (pápas, “bishop”), variant of πάππας (páppas, “father”), of imitative origin.
Noun
paus (plural paus-paus, first-person possessive pausku, second-person possessive pausmu, third-person possessive pausnya)
- (Catholicism) pope
- Paus adalah pemimpin tertinggi Gereja Katolik Roma.
- Pope is the highest leader of Rome Catholic Chuch.
Derived terms
- kepausan
Further reading
- “paus” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology 1
From Proto-Malayic *paus, of unknown origin. Compare Minangkabau pauih.
Noun
paus (Jawi spelling ڤاءوس, plural paus-paus, informal 1st possessive pausku, 2nd possessive pausmu, 3rd possessive pausnya)
Noun
paus (Jawi spelling ڤاءوس, plural paus-paus, informal 1st possessive pausku, 2nd possessive pausmu, 3rd possessive pausnya)
Further reading
- “paus” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Old Frisian
Inflection
Declension of pāus (masculine a-stem) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | pāus | pāusar, pāusa |
genitive | pāuses | pāusa |
dative | pāuse | pāusum, pāusem |
accusative | pāus | pāusar, pāusa |
Descendants
- West Frisian: paus
Portuguese
Etymology
From pau (“stick”). Originally the suit was represented by clubs. Eventually the design changed to that of a three-leaf clover, but the name was kept.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpaws/ [ˈpaʊ̯s]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈpawʃ/ [ˈpaʊ̯ʃ]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈpawʃ/
- Hyphenation: paus
Noun
paus m pl (plural only)
- clubs (one of the four suits of playing cards, marked with the symbol ♣)
Romanian
Serbo-Croatian
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /paʊ̯s/
Audio (file)
Noun
paus c
Declension
Declension of paus | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | paus | pausen | pauser | pauserna |
Genitive | paus | pausens | pausers | pausernas |
Derived terms
- fikapaus
- konstpaus