orkestra

Finnish

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὀρχήστρα (orkhḗstra).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈorkestrɑ/, [ˈo̞rk̟e̞s̠trɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -orkestrɑ
  • Syllabification(key): or‧kest‧ra

Noun

orkestra

  1. orchestra (semicircular space in front of the stage used by the chorus in ancient Greek theatres)

Usage notes

For orchestra (musical band) see orkesteri.

Declension

Inflection of orkestra (Kotus type 13/katiska, no gradation)
nominative orkestra orkestrat
genitive orkestran orkestroiden
orkestroitten
orkestrojen
partitive orkestraa orkestroita
orkestroja
illative orkestraan orkestroihin
singular plural
nominative orkestra orkestrat
accusative nom. orkestra orkestrat
gen. orkestran
genitive orkestran orkestroiden
orkestroitten
orkestrojen
orkestrainrare
partitive orkestraa orkestroita
orkestroja
inessive orkestrassa orkestroissa
elative orkestrasta orkestroista
illative orkestraan orkestroihin
adessive orkestralla orkestroilla
ablative orkestralta orkestroilta
allative orkestralle orkestroille
essive orkestrana orkestroina
translative orkestraksi orkestroiksi
abessive orkestratta orkestroitta
instructive orkestroin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of orkestra (Kotus type 13/katiska, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative orkestrani orkestrani
accusative nom. orkestrani orkestrani
gen. orkestrani
genitive orkestrani orkestroideni
orkestroitteni
orkestrojeni
orkestrainirare
partitive orkestraani orkestroitani
orkestrojani
inessive orkestrassani orkestroissani
elative orkestrastani orkestroistani
illative orkestraani orkestroihini
adessive orkestrallani orkestroillani
ablative orkestraltani orkestroiltani
allative orkestralleni orkestroilleni
essive orkestranani orkestroinani
translative orkestrakseni orkestroikseni
abessive orkestrattani orkestroittani
instructive
comitative orkestroineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative orkestrasi orkestrasi
accusative nom. orkestrasi orkestrasi
gen. orkestrasi
genitive orkestrasi orkestroidesi
orkestroittesi
orkestrojesi
orkestraisirare
partitive orkestraasi orkestroitasi
orkestrojasi
inessive orkestrassasi orkestroissasi
elative orkestrastasi orkestroistasi
illative orkestraasi orkestroihisi
adessive orkestrallasi orkestroillasi
ablative orkestraltasi orkestroiltasi
allative orkestrallesi orkestroillesi
essive orkestranasi orkestroinasi
translative orkestraksesi orkestroiksesi
abessive orkestrattasi orkestroittasi
instructive
comitative orkestroinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative orkestramme orkestramme
accusative nom. orkestramme orkestramme
gen. orkestramme
genitive orkestramme orkestroidemme
orkestroittemme
orkestrojemme
orkestraimmerare
partitive orkestraamme orkestroitamme
orkestrojamme
inessive orkestrassamme orkestroissamme
elative orkestrastamme orkestroistamme
illative orkestraamme orkestroihimme
adessive orkestrallamme orkestroillamme
ablative orkestraltamme orkestroiltamme
allative orkestrallemme orkestroillemme
essive orkestranamme orkestroinamme
translative orkestraksemme orkestroiksemme
abessive orkestrattamme orkestroittamme
instructive
comitative orkestroinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative orkestranne orkestranne
accusative nom. orkestranne orkestranne
gen. orkestranne
genitive orkestranne orkestroidenne
orkestroittenne
orkestrojenne
orkestrainnerare
partitive orkestraanne orkestroitanne
orkestrojanne
inessive orkestrassanne orkestroissanne
elative orkestrastanne orkestroistanne
illative orkestraanne orkestroihinne
adessive orkestrallanne orkestroillanne
ablative orkestraltanne orkestroiltanne
allative orkestrallenne orkestroillenne
essive orkestrananne orkestroinanne
translative orkestraksenne orkestroiksenne
abessive orkestrattanne orkestroittanne
instructive
comitative orkestroinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative orkestransa orkestransa
accusative nom. orkestransa orkestransa
gen. orkestransa
genitive orkestransa orkestroidensa
orkestroittensa
orkestrojensa
orkestrainsarare
partitive orkestraansa orkestroitaan
orkestrojaan
orkestroitansa
orkestrojansa
inessive orkestrassaan
orkestrassansa
orkestroissaan
orkestroissansa
elative orkestrastaan
orkestrastansa
orkestroistaan
orkestroistansa
illative orkestraansa orkestroihinsa
adessive orkestrallaan
orkestrallansa
orkestroillaan
orkestroillansa
ablative orkestraltaan
orkestraltansa
orkestroiltaan
orkestroiltansa
allative orkestralleen
orkestrallensa
orkestroilleen
orkestroillensa
essive orkestranaan
orkestranansa
orkestroinaan
orkestroinansa
translative orkestrakseen
orkestraksensa
orkestroikseen
orkestroiksensa
abessive orkestrattaan
orkestrattansa
orkestroittaan
orkestroittansa
instructive
comitative orkestroineen
orkestroinensa

Anagrams

Indonesian

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin orchestra, from Ancient Greek ὀρχήστρα (orkhḗstra), from ὀρχοῦμαι (orkhoûmai, to dance) (an intensification of ἔρχομαι (érkhomai, to go, come), from Proto-Indo-European *ergh- (to set in motion, stir up, raise)) + suffix *-tra denoting "place". Doublet of orkes

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɔrˈkɛst̪ra]
  • Hyphenation: or‧kès‧tra

Noun

orkestra (plural orkestra-orkestra, first-person possessive orkestraku, second-person possessive orkestramu, third-person possessive orkestranya)

  1. (music) orchestra
    Synonym: orkes

Further reading

Kashubian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Orchester.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɔrkɛstra/
  • Syllabification: or‧kes‧tra

Noun

orkestra f

  1. (music) orchestra

Further reading

  • Jan Trepczyk (1994) “orkiestra”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
  • Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “orkiestra”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi

Malay

Noun

orkestra (plural orkestra-orkestra, informal 1st possessive orkestraku, 2nd possessive orkestramu, 3rd possessive orkestranya)

  1. orchestra

Maltese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɔrˈkɛːs.tra/

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Italian orchestra.

Noun

orkestra f (plural orkestri)

  1. (music) orchestra

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Italian orchestrare.

Verb

orkestra (imperfect jorkestra, past participle orkestrat, verbal noun orkestrar)

  1. to orchestrate
Conjugation
    Conjugation of orkestra
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
perfect m orkestrajt orkestrajt orkestra orkestrajna orkestrajtu orkestraw
f orkestrat
imperfect m norkestra torkestra jorkestra norkestraw torkestraw jorkestraw
f torkestra
imperative orkestra orkestraw

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

Noun

orkestra n

  1. definite plural of orkester

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from English orchestra, from Latin orchēstra, from Ancient Greek ὀρχήστρᾱ (orkhḗstrā). Doublet of orkesta.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔoɾˈkestɾa/ [ʔoɾˈkɛs.tɾɐ], /ˈʔoɾkestɾa/ [ˈʔoɾ.kɛs.tɾɐ]
  • Rhymes: -estɾa, -oɾkestɾa
  • Syllabification: or‧kes‧tra

Noun

orkestra or órkestrá (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜇ᜔ᜃᜒᜐ᜔ᜆ᜔ᜇ)

  1. (music) orchestra

Further reading

Turkish

Etymology

From Italian orchestra.

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

orkestra (definite accusative orkestrayı, plural orkestralar)

  1. orchestra (large group of musicians who play together on various instruments)

Declension

Inflection
Nominative orkestra
Definite accusative orkestrayı
Singular Plural
Nominative orkestra orkestralar
Definite accusative orkestrayı orkestraları
Dative orkestraya orkestralara
Locative orkestrada orkestralarda
Ablative orkestradan orkestralardan
Genitive orkestranın orkestraların
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular orkestram orkestralarım
2nd singular orkestran orkestraların
3rd singular orkestrası orkestraları
1st plural orkestramız orkestralarımız
2nd plural orkestranız orkestralarınız
3rd plural orkestraları orkestraları
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular orkestramı orkestralarımı
2nd singular orkestranı orkestralarını
3rd singular orkestrasını orkestralarını
1st plural orkestramızı orkestralarımızı
2nd plural orkestranızı orkestralarınızı
3rd plural orkestralarını orkestralarını
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular orkestrama orkestralarıma
2nd singular orkestrana orkestralarına
3rd singular orkestrasına orkestralarına
1st plural orkestramıza orkestralarımıza
2nd plural orkestranıza orkestralarınıza
3rd plural orkestralarına orkestralarına
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular orkestramda orkestralarımda
2nd singular orkestranda orkestralarında
3rd singular orkestrasında orkestralarında
1st plural orkestramızda orkestralarımızda
2nd plural orkestranızda orkestralarınızda
3rd plural orkestralarında orkestralarında
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular orkestramdan orkestralarımdan
2nd singular orkestrandan orkestralarından
3rd singular orkestrasından orkestralarından
1st plural orkestramızdan orkestralarımızdan
2nd plural orkestranızdan orkestralarınızdan
3rd plural orkestralarından orkestralarından
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular orkestramın orkestralarımın
2nd singular orkestranın orkestralarının
3rd singular orkestrasının orkestralarının
1st plural orkestramızın orkestralarımızın
2nd plural orkestranızın orkestralarınızın
3rd plural orkestralarının orkestralarının

References

  • orkestra”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
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