opter
English
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɔp.te/
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of opter (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | opter | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | optant /ɔp.tɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | opté /ɔp.te/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | opte /ɔpt/ |
optes /ɔpt/ |
opte /ɔpt/ |
optons /ɔp.tɔ̃/ |
optez /ɔp.te/ |
optent /ɔpt/ |
imperfect | optais /ɔp.tɛ/ |
optais /ɔp.tɛ/ |
optait /ɔp.tɛ/ |
options /ɔp.tjɔ̃/ |
optiez /ɔp.tje/ |
optaient /ɔp.tɛ/ | |
past historic2 | optai /ɔp.te/ |
optas /ɔp.ta/ |
opta /ɔp.ta/ |
optâmes /ɔp.tam/ |
optâtes /ɔp.tat/ |
optèrent /ɔp.tɛʁ/ | |
future | opterai /ɔp.tə.ʁe/ |
opteras /ɔp.tə.ʁa/ |
optera /ɔp.tə.ʁa/ |
opterons /ɔp.tə.ʁɔ̃/ |
opterez /ɔp.tə.ʁe/ |
opteront /ɔp.tə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | opterais /ɔp.tə.ʁɛ/ |
opterais /ɔp.tə.ʁɛ/ |
opterait /ɔp.tə.ʁɛ/ |
opterions /ɔp.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
opteriez /ɔp.tə.ʁje/ |
opteraient /ɔp.tə.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | opte /ɔpt/ |
optes /ɔpt/ |
opte /ɔpt/ |
options /ɔp.tjɔ̃/ |
optiez /ɔp.tje/ |
optent /ɔpt/ |
imperfect2 | optasse /ɔp.tas/ |
optasses /ɔp.tas/ |
optât /ɔp.ta/ |
optassions /ɔp.ta.sjɔ̃/ |
optassiez /ɔp.ta.sje/ |
optassent /ɔp.tas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | opte /ɔpt/ |
— | optons /ɔp.tɔ̃/ |
optez /ɔp.te/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
- “opter”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
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