nej
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nɛj/, [najˀ]
- Rhymes: -ajˀ
- Rhymes: -aj
Etymology 1
From Swedish nej, from Old Swedish næi, from Old Norse nei, from Proto-Germanic *nai (“never”), *nē (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *ne, *nē, *nēy (negative particle).
Inflection
Etymology 2
See neje (“to curtsey”).
Hungarian
Etymology
Back-formation or rebracketing of the possessive form neje into nej + e instead of earlier ne + je (< nő + je).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈnɛj]
Declension
Inflection of nej | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | nej | nejek |
accusative | nejt nejet |
nejeket |
dative | nejnek | nejeknek |
instrumental | nejjel | nejekkel |
causal-final | nejért | nejekért |
translative | nejjé | nejekké |
terminative | nejig | nejekig |
essive-formal | nejként | nejekként |
essive-modal | nejül | — |
inessive | nejben | nejekben |
superessive | nejen | nejeken |
adessive | nejnél | nejeknél |
illative | nejbe | nejekbe |
sublative | nejre | nejekre |
allative | nejhez | nejekhez |
elative | nejből | nejekből |
delative | nejről | nejekről |
ablative | nejtől | nejektől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
nejé | nejeké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
nejéi | nejekéi |
Possessive forms of nej | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | nejem | nejeim |
2nd person sing. | nejed | nejeid |
3rd person sing. | neje | nejei |
1st person plural | nejünk | nejeink |
2nd person plural | nejetek | nejeitek |
3rd person plural | nejük | nejeik |
References
- In: A nyelvtanról három megközelítésben – magyartanár-jelölteknek (’On Grammar, in Three Approaches – for Would-be Teachers of Hungarian’) by Fancsaly, Éva et al., 2014
Slovak
Alternative forms
- jej (genitive, dative)
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish næi, from Old Norse nei, from Proto-Germanic *nai (“never”), *nē (“not”), from Proto-Indo-European *ne, *nē, *nēy (negative particle).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nɛj/
- (Scania) IPA(key): /naj/
audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛj, (Scania) -aj
Adverb
nej (not comparable)
- no; a negative answer
- Nej, jag har inga pengar med mig.
- No, I have no money with me.
Related terms
White Hmong
Etymology
From Proto-Hmong-Mien *mi̯əu (“you all”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ne˥˧/
References
- Heimbach, Ernest E. (1979) White Hmong — English Dictionary, SEAP Publications, →ISBN, page 136.
- Ratliff, Martha (2010) Hmong-Mien language history (Studies in Language Change; 8), Camberra, Australia: Pacific Linguistics, →ISBN.
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