molasses
English
Etymology 1
From Portuguese melaços or Spanish melazos, from Late Latin mellacium (“must, honey-sweet thing”), from mel (“honey”) + -āceus (“-aceous”) + -ium, q.v. Some alternative forms derived or influenced by Spanish melaza and French mélasse, conjectured to derive from unattested Late Latin mellacea, from mel + -ācea.
Alternative forms
- mollasses, malasses, merlaasses, molassey, molassy, melasus, molassos, malassoes, malassos, molossus, melasses, mallassus, malosses, mellasses, milasses, molassers, molossoes, molossos, mullasses, molosses, melossus, mollossus, molossas, molases, mellosses, moloses, merlassers, millasses, molassisis
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): [məˈlæ.sɪz], [mɵˈlæ.sɪz]
Audio (US) (file) - (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): [məˈlæ.sɪz], /məʊˈlasɪz/, /məˈlasɪz/
- (Scots) IPA(key): /məˈlasɪz/
- Rhymes: -æsɪz
Noun
molasses (usually uncountable, singular molass)
- A thick, sweet syrup drained from sugarcane, especially (Canada, US) the still thicker and sweeter syrup produced by boiling down raw molasses.
- 1907 February 2, The Chronicle, Adelaide, page 50, column 2:
- Well, we had our breakfast of ship's bread and molasses, washed down with cannikins of something liquid - but not lovely.
- 1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter V, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:
- When you're well enough off so's you don't have to fret about anything but your heft or your diseases you begin to get queer, I suppose. And the queerer the cure for those ailings the bigger the attraction. A place like the Right Livers' Rest was bound to draw freaks, same as molasses draws flies.
- (US) Any similarly thick and sweet syrup produced by boiling down fruit juices, tree saps, etc., especially concentrated maple syrup.
- 1777 Sept. 13, Manessah Cutler, Journal, s.v.:
- Boiled some cornstalk juice into molasses.
- 1777 Sept. 13, Manessah Cutler, Journal, s.v.:
- (figuratively) Anything considered figuratively sweet, especially sweet words.
- He really poured on the molasses, charming his audience and changing more than a few votes.
- 1925, Theodore Dreiser, An American Tragedy, volume I, page 127:
- ‘You're the cutest thing here,’ whispered Clyde, hugging her fondly.
‘Gee, but you can pour on the molasses, kid, when you want to,’ she called out loud.
- 1972 Nov. 26, New York Times Book Review, p. 1:
- ...the mournful molasses of his prose...
- (figuratively) Something which moves or works extremely slowly.
- 1990, Norman Schreiber, Your Home Office, New York, N.Y.: Perennial Library, →ISBN, page 91:
- Though faster than typing, the daisy wheel is molasses compared to dot matrix printers.
- 2022, Julia Glass, Vigil Harbor, New York, N.Y.: Pantheon Books, →ISBN, page 161:
- Of course, time was molasses in the cold months that bracketed that very long year; time was monotony. When all days are the same, memory caves in on itself.
- 2023 March 3, Shira Ovide, “Four mistakes you’re making that slow down your internet”, in The Washington Post, Washington, D.C.: The Washington Post Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 3 March 2023:
- It's worthwhile starting with the lowest-tier plan from your provider. If your internet is molasses, then you might consider an upgrade.
- (Scotland, obsolete) plural of molass: whiskey made from molasses.
- (Scotland, rare, obsolete) Synonym of molass: whiskey made from molasses.
Usage notes
- Likely adopted in plural form because of its origin in pieces left over from sugar processing, although now usually construed as a singular or uncountable liquid except in some southern and southern-influenced dialects of American English.
Synonyms
- (concentrated sugarcane syrup): long sweetening, treacle, theriac, sorghum syrup, cane syrup
- (things considered figuratively sweet): See sugar and honey
Hyponyms
- (any sweet concentrated syrup): maple syrup
Derived terms
- like molasses
- like molasses in January
- molasses acid
- molasses ale
- molasses barrel
- molasses beer
- molasses bird
- molasses brandy
- molasses cake
- molasses candy
- molasses cane
- molasses cask
- molasses cistern
- molasses cookie
- molasses face
- molasses gate
- molasses gingerbread
- molasses grass
- molasses hogshead
- molasses house
- molasses jug
- molasseslike
- molasses rum
- molasses scone
- molasses settlings
- molasses spirit
- molasses taffy
- molasses tank
- molasses tierce
- molassied
- molassy
- pomegranate molasses
- slow as molasses
- slow as molasses in January
- slower than molasses
- slower than molasses in January
- sorghum molasses
- thick as molasses
Translations
thick brownish syrup refined from sugarcane
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Verb
molasses
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /məˈlæsɪz/, /məˈlɑsɪz/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /məʊlasɪz/, /məˈlasɪz/
References
- “molasses, n.”, in OED Online , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 2022.
- “molass, n.”, in OED Online , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 2022.
- “† molass, v.”, in OED Online , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 2019.
- “molasse, n.”, in OED Online , Oxford, Oxfordshire: Oxford University Press, 2022.
- “molasses”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “molasses”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
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