minum
English
Etymology
See minion.
Noun
minum (plural minums)
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for “minum”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
Indonesian
Etymology
Inherited from Malay minum, from Proto-Malayic *inum, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *inum. The appearance of the consonant /m/ at the beginning of a word is probably caused by the influence of the Old Javanese infix -um-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmi.nʊm/
(file) - Hyphenation: mi‧num
Verb
minum (active meminum, passive diminum, involuntary/perfective passive terminum)
- (transitive) to drink
Further reading
- “minum” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Kapampangan
Maguindanao
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *inum (compare Indonesian minum), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *inum (compare Cebuano inom, Hawaiian inu, Tagalog inom).
First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (minuṃ) in the form [script needed] (niminuṃña) (current spelling diminumnya).
Pronunciation
- (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /minom/
- (Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /minʊm/
- Rhymes: -num, -um, -nom, -om
Derived terms
Regular affixed derivations:
- peminum [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- minuman [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- minum-minum [reduplication] (redup)
- perminum [causative passive] (peR-)
- minumkan [causative benefactive] (-kan)
- minumi [causative (locative) benefactive] (-i)
- meminum [agent focus] (meN-)
- diminum [patient focus] (di-)
- terminum [agentless action] (teR-)
- berminum [stative / habitual] (beR-)
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmiː.num/
Determiner
mīnum
- inflection of mīn:
- masculine/neuter dative singular
- masculine/feminine/neuter dative plural