mato
Asturian
Catalan
Cubeo
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bãˈto/
References
- N. L. Morse; J. K. Salser; N. de Salser (1999), "mato", in Diccionario ilustrado bilingüe: cubeo-español, espanõl-cubeo, →ISBN
- N. L. Morse; M. B. Maxwell (1999), Cubeo Grammar: Studies in the languages of Colombia 5, Summer Institute of Linguistics, →ISBN
Esperanto
Etymology
From German Matte, Italian matta, English mat, from Late Latin matta, from Punic or Phoenician (compare Hebrew מיטה \ מִטָּה (mitá, “bed, couch”)). Additional cognates include French natte, Norwegian Bokmål matte, Swedish matta, Finnish matto, Portuguese and Spanish mata.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmato]
- Audio:
(file) - Rhymes: -ato
- Hyphenation: ma‧to
Derived terms
- musmato (“mousepad”)
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *mato, probably an old loan from an Indo-Iranian language.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɑto/, [ˈmɑ̝t̪o̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑto
- Syllabification(key): ma‧to
Noun
mato
Declension
Inflection of mato (Kotus type 1*F/valo, t-d gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | mato | madot | ||
genitive | madon | matojen | ||
partitive | matoa | matoja | ||
illative | matoon | matoihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | mato | madot | ||
accusative | nom. | mato | madot | |
gen. | madon | |||
genitive | madon | matojen | ||
partitive | matoa | matoja | ||
inessive | madossa | madoissa | ||
elative | madosta | madoista | ||
illative | matoon | matoihin | ||
adessive | madolla | madoilla | ||
ablative | madolta | madoilta | ||
allative | madolle | madoille | ||
essive | matona | matoina | ||
translative | madoksi | madoiksi | ||
abessive | madotta | madoitta | ||
instructive | — | madoin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of mato (Kotus type 1*F/valo, t-d gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
- aivomato
- halkiomato
- harvasukasmato
- heisimato
- hietamato
- ihomato
- iilimato
- imumato
- jauhomato
- jouhimato
- juurimato
- kaalimato
- kastemato
- keuhkomato
- kielimato
- kihomato
- kiiltomato
- korvamato
- koukkumato
- kunttamato
- laakamato
- laiskamato
- laivamato
- lapamato
- lehtimato
- likomato
- limamato
- loismato
- madonhäätö
- madonkantaja
- madonlakki
- madonluku
- madonreikä
- madonsyömä
- makkaramato
- maksamato
- matoastia
- matokomposti
- matokompostori
- matokuuri
- matokäärme
- matolaatikko
- matolääke
- Matomäki
- mato-onki
- matopeli
- matosyötti
- matoterapia
- mittarimato
- monisukasmato
- nauhamato
- nivelmato
- nuolimato
- okakärsämato
- okapäämato
- omenamato
- onkimato
- piiskamato
- pikkuaivomato
- putkimato
- rakkomato
- ruiskumato
- ruumiinmato
- silkkiäismato
- sisälmysmato
- sukkulamato
- suolimato
- suolistomato
- syöttimato
- tiehytmato
- tähtimato
- vattumato
- väkäkärsämato
- väkämato
- värysmato
- änkyrimato
References
- Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “mato”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja (in Finnish), retrieved 2024-01-01
Further reading
- “mato”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Galician
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmato̝/
Etymology 1
From a substrate language. Compare Portuguese mato and Spanish mata.
Derived terms
- Matelo
- Mato
- Mato Grande
- matogueira
- Matomaior
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
References
- “mato” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “mato” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “mato” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “mato” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “mato” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Ingrian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *mato (“worm”). Cognates include Finnish mato (“worm”) and Estonian madu (“snake”).
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈmɑto/, [ˈmɑto̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈmɑto/, [ˈmɑd̥o̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑto
- Hyphenation: ma‧to
Declension
Declension of mato (type 4/koivu, t- gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | mato | maot |
genitive | maon | mattoin, matoloin |
partitive | mattoa | matoja, matoloja |
illative | mattoo | mattoi, matoloihe |
inessive | maos | maois, matolois |
elative | maost | maoist, matoloist |
allative | maolle | maoille, matoloille |
adessive | maol | maoil, matoloil |
ablative | maolt | maoilt, matoloilt |
translative | maoks | maoiks, matoloiks |
essive | matonna, mattoon | matoinna, matoloinna, mattoin, matoloin |
exessive1) | matont | matoint, matoloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
Karelian
North Karelian (Viena) |
mato |
---|---|
South Karelian (Tver) |
mado |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɑto/
- Hyphenation: ma‧to
Noun
mato (genitive mavon, partitive matuo)
- (North Karelian) worm
- (North Karelian, dialectal) Synonym of kiärmis (“snake”)
Declension
Viena Karelian declension of mato (type 1/tyttö, t-v gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | mato | mavot | |
genitive | mavon | matojen | |
partitive | matuo | matoja | |
illative | matoh | matoloih | |
inessive | mavošša | matoloissa | |
elative | mavošta | matoloista | |
adessive | mavolla | matoloilla | |
ablative | mavolta | matoloilta | |
translative | mavokši | matoloiksi | |
essive | matona | matoloina | |
comitative | — | matoloineh | |
abessive | mavotta | matoloitta |
Possessive forms of mato | ||
---|---|---|
1st person | matoni | |
2nd person | matoš | |
3rd person | matoh | |
*) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses. |
References
- P. Zaykov, L. Rugoyeva (1999) “mato”, in Карельско-Русский словарь (Северно-Карельские диалекты) [Karelian-Russian dictionary (North Karelian dialects)], Petrozavodsk, →ISBN
Lithuanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmaːtɔ]
Minangkabau
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.
Nupe
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mã́.tò/
Derived terms
- mátòpá (“driving”)
- mátòpáci (“driver”)
- pá mátò (“to drive (a car)”)
Pali
Alternative forms
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈma.tu/
- Rhymes: -atu
- Hyphenation: ma‧to
Etymology 1
From mata.
Noun
mato m (plural matos)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmato/ [ˈma.t̪o]
- Rhymes: -ato
- Syllabification: ma‧to
Further reading
- “mato”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Venetian
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Portuguese mato.
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *mato (“worm”). Cognates include Finnish mato (“worm”) and Estonian madu (“snake”).
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈmɑto/, [ˈmɑto]
- Rhymes: -ɑto
- Hyphenation: ma‧to
Inflection
Declension of mato (type II/võrkko, t- gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | mato | maod |
genitive | mao | matojõ, matoi |
partitive | mattoa | matoitõ, matoi |
illative | mattosõ, matto | matoisõ |
inessive | maoz | matoiz |
elative | maossõ | matoissõ |
allative | maolõ | matoilõ |
adessive | maollõ | matoillõ |
ablative | maoltõ | matoiltõ |
translative | maossi | matoissi |
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. |
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “mato”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
West Makian
Etymology
Possibly from East Makian matuo (“old (of people)”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈma.t̪o/