tilde

See also: Tilde and tildé

English

WOTD – 25 July 2007

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish tilde, from Latin titulus (superscript) or from tildar. Doublet of titer/titre, title, titlo, tittle, and titulus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtɪldə/, /ˈtɪldi/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɪldə

Noun

tilde grapheme

tilde (plural tildes)

  1. The grapheme of character ~.
    1. A diacritical mark (˜) placed above a letter to modify its pronunciation, such as by palatalization in Spanish words or nasalization in Portuguese words.
      • 2021, Claire Cock-Starkey, Hyphens & Hashtags, Bodleian Library, page 162:
        The tilde was used similarly in Portuguese on vowels to show that the letter bearing the tilde should be pronounced nasally.
    2. A punctuation mark that indicates range (from a number to another number).
    3. May be used to represent approximation (mathematics).
  2. (logic) The character used to represent negation, usually ~ or ¬.

Usage notes

Commonly used for these letters: ã and õ (Portuguese), and ñ (Spanish); Vietnamese, Guaraní etc. use it for several other letters.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

See also

Anagrams

Asturian

Noun

tilde f (plural tildes)

  1. (orthography) accent

Synonyms

Crimean Tatar

Noun

tilde

  1. locative singular of til

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Verb

tilde

  1. inflection of tillen:
    1. singular past indicative
    2. (dated or formal) singular past subjunctive

Anagrams

Finnish

Etymology

From Spanish tilde.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtilde/, [ˈt̪ilde̞]
  • Rhymes: -ilde
  • Syllabification(key): til‧de

Noun

tilde

  1. tilde

Declension

Inflection of tilde (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation)
nominative tilde tildet
genitive tilden tildejen
partitive tildeä tildejä
illative tildeen tildeihin
singular plural
nominative tilde tildet
accusative nom. tilde tildet
gen. tilden
genitive tilden tildejen
tildeinrare
partitive tildeä tildejä
inessive tildessä tildeissä
elative tildestä tildeistä
illative tildeen tildeihin
adessive tildellä tildeillä
ablative tildeltä tildeiltä
allative tildelle tildeille
essive tildenä tildeinä
translative tildeksi tildeiksi
abessive tildettä tildeittä
instructive tildein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of tilde (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative tildeni tildeni
accusative nom. tildeni tildeni
gen. tildeni
genitive tildeni tildejeni
tildeinirare
partitive tildeäni tildejäni
inessive tildessäni tildeissäni
elative tildestäni tildeistäni
illative tildeeni tildeihini
adessive tildelläni tildeilläni
ablative tildeltäni tildeiltäni
allative tildelleni tildeilleni
essive tildenäni tildeinäni
translative tildekseni tildeikseni
abessive tildettäni tildeittäni
instructive
comitative tildeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative tildesi tildesi
accusative nom. tildesi tildesi
gen. tildesi
genitive tildesi tildejesi
tildeisirare
partitive tildeäsi tildejäsi
inessive tildessäsi tildeissäsi
elative tildestäsi tildeistäsi
illative tildeesi tildeihisi
adessive tildelläsi tildeilläsi
ablative tildeltäsi tildeiltäsi
allative tildellesi tildeillesi
essive tildenäsi tildeinäsi
translative tildeksesi tildeiksesi
abessive tildettäsi tildeittäsi
instructive
comitative tildeinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative tildemme tildemme
accusative nom. tildemme tildemme
gen. tildemme
genitive tildemme tildejemme
tildeimmerare
partitive tildeämme tildejämme
inessive tildessämme tildeissämme
elative tildestämme tildeistämme
illative tildeemme tildeihimme
adessive tildellämme tildeillämme
ablative tildeltämme tildeiltämme
allative tildellemme tildeillemme
essive tildenämme tildeinämme
translative tildeksemme tildeiksemme
abessive tildettämme tildeittämme
instructive
comitative tildeinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative tildenne tildenne
accusative nom. tildenne tildenne
gen. tildenne
genitive tildenne tildejenne
tildeinnerare
partitive tildeänne tildejänne
inessive tildessänne tildeissänne
elative tildestänne tildeistänne
illative tildeenne tildeihinne
adessive tildellänne tildeillänne
ablative tildeltänne tildeiltänne
allative tildellenne tildeillenne
essive tildenänne tildeinänne
translative tildeksenne tildeiksenne
abessive tildettänne tildeittänne
instructive
comitative tildeinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative tildensä tildensä
accusative nom. tildensä tildensä
gen. tildensä
genitive tildensä tildejensä
tildeinsärare
partitive tildeään
tildeänsä
tildejään
tildejänsä
inessive tildessään
tildessänsä
tildeissään
tildeissänsä
elative tildestään
tildestänsä
tildeistään
tildeistänsä
illative tildeensä tildeihinsä
adessive tildellään
tildellänsä
tildeillään
tildeillänsä
ablative tildeltään
tildeltänsä
tildeiltään
tildeiltänsä
allative tildelleen
tildellensä
tildeilleen
tildeillensä
essive tildenään
tildenänsä
tildeinään
tildeinänsä
translative tildekseen
tildeksensä
tildeikseen
tildeiksensä
abessive tildettään
tildettänsä
tildeittään
tildeittänsä
instructive
comitative tildeineen
tildeinensä

Synonyms

Further reading

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tild/
  • (file)

Noun

tilde m (plural tildes)

  1. tilde

Further reading

Anagrams

Interlingua

Noun

tilde

  1. tilde

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtil.de/
  • Rhymes: -ilde
  • Hyphenation: tìl‧de

Noun

tilde m or f (plural tildi)

  1. tilde (all senses)
  2. (typography) tilde, squiggle

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtilde/ [ˈt̪il̪.d̪e]
  • Audio (Colombia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ilde
  • Syllabification: til‧de

Etymology 1

Deverbal from tildar or from Latin titulus, possibly through an Old Catalan or Old Provençal intermediate (accounting for the final -e instead of -o).[1]

Noun

tilde f or (less commonly) m (plural tildes)

  1. accent mark, i.e. acute accent
    Synonym: acento ortográfico
  2. tilde
    Synonym: virgulilla
  3. criticism, censure
Usage notes
  • In Spanish, the term tilde refers to a diacritic in general (including the tilde on top of ñ) but it is primarily used to designate the acute accent, as in á. The term virgulilla is used to specifically refer to the tilde on top of ñ.
Derived terms
Descendants
  • English: tilde
  • Japanese: チルダ (chiruda)
  • Polish: tylda
  • Russian: ти́льда (tílʹda)
  • Serbo-Croatian: ти̑лда / tȋlda
  • Turkish: tilde
See also

Verb

tilde

  1. inflection of tildar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

References

Further reading

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish tilde, with semantic loan from English tilde.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈtilde/ [ˈtil.dɛ]
  • Rhymes: -ilde
  • Syllabification: til‧de

Noun

tilde (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜒᜎ᜔ᜇᜒ)

  1. tilde
  2. accent mark
    Synonym: tuldik

Further reading

  • tilde at KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2021
  • tilde”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish tilde.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [tilde]

Noun

tilde (definite accusative tildeyi, plural tildeler)

  1. tilde

Declension

Inflection
Nominative tilde
Definite accusative tildeyi
Singular Plural
Nominative tilde tildeler
Definite accusative tildeyi tildeleri
Dative tildeye tildelere
Locative tildede tildelerde
Ablative tildeden tildelerden
Genitive tildenin tildelerin
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