loata
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈloɑtɑˣ/, [ˈlo̞ɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -oɑtɑ
- Syllabification(key): lo‧a‧ta
Conjugation
| Inflection of loata (Kotus type 73*D/salata, k-∅ gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | lokaan | en lokaa | 1st sing. | olen loannut | en ole loannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | lokaat | et lokaa | 2nd sing. | olet loannut | et ole loannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | lokaa | ei lokaa | 3rd sing. | on loannut | ei ole loannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | lokaamme | emme lokaa | 1st plur. | olemme loanneet | emme ole loanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | lokaatte | ette lokaa | 2nd plur. | olette loanneet | ette ole loanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | lokaavat | eivät lokaa | 3rd plur. | ovat loanneet | eivät ole loanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | loataan | ei loata | passive | on loattu | ei ole loattu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | lokasin | en loannut | 1st sing. | olin loannut | en ollut loannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | lokasit | et loannut | 2nd sing. | olit loannut | et ollut loannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | lokasi | ei loannut | 3rd sing. | oli loannut | ei ollut loannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | lokasimme | emme loanneet | 1st plur. | olimme loanneet | emme olleet loanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | lokasitte | ette loanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte loanneet | ette olleet loanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | lokasivat | eivät loanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat loanneet | eivät olleet loanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | loattiin | ei loattu | passive | oli loattu | ei ollut loattu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | lokaisin | en lokaisi | 1st sing. | olisin loannut | en olisi loannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | lokaisit | et lokaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit loannut | et olisi loannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | lokaisi | ei lokaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi loannut | ei olisi loannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | lokaisimme | emme lokaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme loanneet | emme olisi loanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | lokaisitte | ette lokaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte loanneet | ette olisi loanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | lokaisivat | eivät lokaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat loanneet | eivät olisi loanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | loattaisiin | ei loattaisi | passive | olisi loattu | ei olisi loattu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | lokaa | älä lokaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | loatkoon | älköön loatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon loannut | älköön olko loannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | loatkaamme | älkäämme loatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | loatkaa | älkää loatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | loatkoot | älkööt loatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot loanneet | älkööt olko loanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | loattakoon | älköön loattako | passive | olkoon loattu | älköön olko loattu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | loannen | en loanne | 1st sing. | lienen loannut | en liene loannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | loannet | et loanne | 2nd sing. | lienet loannut | et liene loannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | loannee | ei loanne | 3rd sing. | lienee loannut | ei liene loannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | loannemme | emme loanne | 1st plur. | lienemme loanneet | emme liene loanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | loannette | ette loanne | 2nd plur. | lienette loanneet | ette liene loanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | loannevat | eivät loanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät loanneet | eivät liene loanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | loattaneen | ei loattane | passive | lienee loattu | ei liene loattu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | loata | present | lokaava | loattava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | loannut | loattu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | loatessa | loattaessa | agent3 | lokaama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | lokaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | loaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | lokaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | lokaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | lokaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | lokaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | lokaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | lokaaman | loattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | lokaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “loata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
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