ligid

See also: ligīd and līgid

Bikol Central

Pronunciation
  • Hyphenation: li‧gid
  • IPA(key): /ˈliɡid/, [ˈl̪i.ɡid̪]

Noun

lígid

  1. roll
    Synonym: litong
  2. tumble
    Synonym: balintong

Derived terms
  • magligid
  • paligid

Cebuano

Pronunciation
  • Hyphenation: li‧gid
  • IPA(key): /ˈliɡid/, [ˈl̪i.ɡɪd̪]

Noun

ligid

  1. circular device capable of rotating on its axis, facilitating movement or transportation; a wheel, a tire

Verb

ligid

  1. to roll, to roll over, to roll around
  2. to lie in bed

Higaonon

Noun

ligid

  1. wheel

Irish

Verb

ligid

  1. (archaic, Munster) third-person plural present indicative/subjunctive of lig

Usage notes

The modern standard language uses the analytic forms ligeann siad in the indicative and lige siad in the subjunctive.

Old Irish

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *ligeti, from Proto-Indo-European *léyǵʰti.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /l͈ʲi.ɣʲəð/

Verb

ligid (prototonic ·lig, verbal noun lige)

  1. to lick
    • c. 700–1200 Táin Bó Cúailnge, from the Lebor na hUídre, LU 4734
      Lelgatar im̅ da ech Con Culaind in n-úir co rrici na clocha i ndegaid ind féuir.
      Moreover, Cú Chulainn's two horses licked the ground down to the stones beneath the grass.

Conjugation
Simple, class B II present, reduplicated preterite, s future
1st sg. 2nd sg. 3rd sg. 1st pl. 2nd pl. 3rd pl. Passive sg. Passive pl.
Present indicative Abs. ligim
Conj. ·lig
Rel.
Imperfect indicative
Preterite Abs. lelgatar
Conj. ·lelaig
Rel.
Perfect Deut.
Prot.
Future Abs. lilsit
Conj.
Rel.
Conditional
Present subjunctive Abs.
Conj.
Rel.
Past subjunctive
Imperative
Verbal noun lige
Past participle
Verbal of necessity

Descendants
  • Irish: ligh
  • Scottish Gaelic: ligh

Mutation
Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
ligid
also lligid after a proclitic		 ligid
pronounced with /l(ʲ)-/		 unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

Tagabawa

Noun

ligid

  1. wheel
  2. tyre (of a vehicle)

Tagalog

Alternative forms

Pronunciation
  • (Standard Tagalog)
    • IPA(key): /ˈliɡid/ [ˈli.ɣɪd] (“surrounding; going around”, noun)
      • Rhymes: -iɡid
    • IPA(key): /liˈɡid/ [lɪˈɣid] (“surrounded, encircled”, adjective; “condition of being surrounded”, noun)
      • Rhymes: -id
  • Syllabification: li‧gid

Noun

ligid (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜄᜒᜇ᜔)

  1. surrounding; encircling
    Synonyms: kulong, pagkulong
  2. circling; going around (of a place)
    Synonyms: pagligid, ikot, pag-ikot
  3. detouring
    Synonyms: lihis, paglihis

Derived terms
  • kapaligiran
  • ligiran
  • ligirin
  • lumigid
  • magpaligid-ligid
  • maligiran
  • mapaligiran
  • naliligid
  • paligid
  • paligid-ligid
  • paligiran
  • pumaligid

See also

Adjective

ligíd (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜄᜒᜇ᜔)

  1. surrounded; encircled
    Synonyms: kulong, kubob

Noun

ligíd (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜄᜒᜇ᜔)

  1. condition of being surrounded or encircled (of enemies, etc.)

Further reading
  • “ligid”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
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