kurttaa
Ingrian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkurtːɑː/, [ˈkurtːɑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkurtːɑː/, [ˈkurtːɑː]
- Rhymes: -urtːɑː
- Hyphenation: kurt‧taa
Conjugation
Conjugation of kurttaa (type 2/kirjuttaa, tt-t gradation) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indikativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | kurtan | en kurta | 1st singular | oon kurttant, oon kurttanut | en oo kurttant, en oo kurttanut |
2nd singular | kurtat | et kurta | 2nd singular | oot kurttant, oot kurttanut | et oo kurttant, et oo kurttanut |
3rd singular | kurttaa | ei kurta | 3rd singular | ono kurttant, ono kurttanut | ei oo kurttant, ei oo kurttanut |
1st plural | kurtamma | emmä kurta | 1st plural | oomma kurttaneet | emmä oo kurttaneet |
2nd plural | kurtatta | että kurta | 2nd plural | ootta kurttaneet | että oo kurttaneet |
3rd plural | kurttaat1), kurttavat2), kurtetaa | evät kurta, ei kurteta | 3rd plural | ovat kurttaneet | evät oo kurttaneet, ei oo kurtettu |
impersonal | kurtetaa | ei kurteta | impersonal | ono kurtettu | ei oo kurtettu |
Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | kurtin | en kurttant, en kurttanut | 1st singular | olin kurttant, olin kurttanut | en olt kurttant, en olt kurttanut |
2nd singular | kurtit | et kurttant, et kurttanut | 2nd singular | olit kurttant, olit kurttanut | et olt kurttant, et olt kurttanut |
3rd singular | kurtti | ei kurttant, ei kurttanut | 3rd singular | oli kurttant, oli kurttanut | ei olt kurttant, ei olt kurttanut |
1st plural | kurtimma | emmä kurttaneet | 1st plural | olimma kurttaneet | emmä olleet kurttaneet |
2nd plural | kurtitta | että kurttaneet | 2nd plural | olitta kurttaneet | että olleet kurttaneet |
3rd plural | kurttiit1), kurttivat2), kurtettii | evät kurttaneet, ei kurtettu | 3rd plural | olivat kurttaneet | evät olleet kurttaneet, ei olt kurtettu |
impersonal | kurtettii | ei kurtettu | impersonal | oli kurtettu | ei olt kurtettu |
Konditsionala | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | kurttaisin | en kurttais | 1st singular | olisin kurttant, olisin kurttanut | en olis kurttant, en olis kurttanut |
2nd singular | kurttaisit, kurttaist1) | et kurttais | 2nd singular | olisit kurttant, olisit kurttanut | et olis kurttant, et olis kurttanut |
3rd singular | kurttais | ei kurttais | 3rd singular | olis kurttant, olis kurttanut | ei olis kurttant, ei olis kurttanut |
1st plural | kurttaisimma | emmä kurttais | 1st plural | olisimma kurttaneet | emmä olis kurttaneet |
2nd plural | kurttaisitta | että kurttais | 2nd plural | olisitta kurttaneet | että olis kurttaneet |
3rd plural | kurttaisiit1), kurttaisivat2), kurtettais | evät kurttais, ei kurtettais | 3rd plural | olisivat kurttaneet | evät olis kurttaneet, ei olis kurtettu |
impersonal | kurtettais | ei kurtettais | impersonal | olis kurtettu | ei olis kurtettu |
Imperativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
2nd singular | kurta | elä kurta | 2nd singular | oo kurttant, oo kurttanut | elä oo kurttant, elä oo kurttanut |
3rd singular | kurttakoo | elköö kurttako | 3rd singular | olkoo kurttant, olkoo kurttanut | elköö olko kurttant, elköö olko kurttanut |
1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
2nd plural | kurttakaa | elkää kurttako | 2nd plural | olkaa kurttaneet | elkää olko kurttaneet |
3rd plural | kurttakoot | elkööt kurttako, elköö kurtettako | 3rd plural | olkoot kurttaneet | elkööt olko kurttaneet, elköö olko kurtettu |
impersonal | kurtettakkoo | elköö kurtettako | impersonal | olkoo kurtettu | elköö olko kurtettu |
Potentsiala | |||||
Preesens | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | kurttanen | en kurttane | |||
2nd singular | kurttanet | et kurttane | |||
3rd singular | kurttanoo | ei kurttane | |||
1st plural | kurttanemma | emmä kurttane | |||
2nd plural | kurttanetta | että kurttane | |||
3rd plural | kurttanoot | evät kurttane, ei kurtettane | |||
impersonal | kurtettannoo | ei kurtettane | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | kurttaa | present | kurttava | kurtettava | |
2nd | inessive | kurttajees | past | kurttant, kurttanut | kurtettu |
instructive | kurttaen | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (kurttakaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative ***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential ****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
3rd | illative | kurttamaa | |||
inessive | kurttamaas | ||||
elative | kurttamast | ||||
abessive | kurttamata | ||||
4th | nominative | kurttamiin | |||
partitive | kurttamista, kurttamist |
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 222
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.