kurtistaa
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkurtistɑːˣ/, [ˈkurt̪is̠tɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -urtistɑː
- Syllabification(key): kur‧tis‧taa
Verb
kurtistaa
Conjugation
| Inflection of kurtistaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | kurtistan | en kurtista | 1st sing. | olen kurtistanut | en ole kurtistanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | kurtistat | et kurtista | 2nd sing. | olet kurtistanut | et ole kurtistanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | kurtistaa | ei kurtista | 3rd sing. | on kurtistanut | ei ole kurtistanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | kurtistamme | emme kurtista | 1st plur. | olemme kurtistaneet | emme ole kurtistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | kurtistatte | ette kurtista | 2nd plur. | olette kurtistaneet | ette ole kurtistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | kurtistavat | eivät kurtista | 3rd plur. | ovat kurtistaneet | eivät ole kurtistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | kurtistetaan | ei kurtisteta | passive | on kurtistettu | ei ole kurtistettu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | kurtistin | en kurtistanut | 1st sing. | olin kurtistanut | en ollut kurtistanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | kurtistit | et kurtistanut | 2nd sing. | olit kurtistanut | et ollut kurtistanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | kurtisti | ei kurtistanut | 3rd sing. | oli kurtistanut | ei ollut kurtistanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | kurtistimme | emme kurtistaneet | 1st plur. | olimme kurtistaneet | emme olleet kurtistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | kurtistitte | ette kurtistaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte kurtistaneet | ette olleet kurtistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | kurtistivat | eivät kurtistaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat kurtistaneet | eivät olleet kurtistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | kurtistettiin | ei kurtistettu | passive | oli kurtistettu | ei ollut kurtistettu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | kurtistaisin | en kurtistaisi | 1st sing. | olisin kurtistanut | en olisi kurtistanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | kurtistaisit | et kurtistaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kurtistanut | et olisi kurtistanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | kurtistaisi | ei kurtistaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kurtistanut | ei olisi kurtistanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | kurtistaisimme | emme kurtistaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kurtistaneet | emme olisi kurtistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | kurtistaisitte | ette kurtistaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kurtistaneet | ette olisi kurtistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | kurtistaisivat | eivät kurtistaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kurtistaneet | eivät olisi kurtistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | kurtistettaisiin | ei kurtistettaisi | passive | olisi kurtistettu | ei olisi kurtistettu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | kurtista | älä kurtista | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | kurtistakoon | älköön kurtistako | 3rd sing. | olkoon kurtistanut | älköön olko kurtistanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | kurtistakaamme | älkäämme kurtistako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | kurtistakaa | älkää kurtistako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | kurtistakoot | älkööt kurtistako | 3rd plur. | olkoot kurtistaneet | älkööt olko kurtistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | kurtistettakoon | älköön kurtistettako | passive | olkoon kurtistettu | älköön olko kurtistettu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | kurtistanen | en kurtistane | 1st sing. | lienen kurtistanut | en liene kurtistanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | kurtistanet | et kurtistane | 2nd sing. | lienet kurtistanut | et liene kurtistanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | kurtistanee | ei kurtistane | 3rd sing. | lienee kurtistanut | ei liene kurtistanut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | kurtistanemme | emme kurtistane | 1st plur. | lienemme kurtistaneet | emme liene kurtistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | kurtistanette | ette kurtistane | 2nd plur. | lienette kurtistaneet | ette liene kurtistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | kurtistanevat | eivät kurtistane | 3rd plur. | lienevät kurtistaneet | eivät liene kurtistaneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | kurtistettaneen | ei kurtistettane | passive | lienee kurtistettu | ei liene kurtistettu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | kurtistaa | present | kurtistava | kurtistettava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | kurtistanut | kurtistettu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | kurtistaessa | kurtistettaessa | agent3 | kurtistama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | kurtistamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | kurtistaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | kurtistamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | kurtistamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | kurtistamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | kurtistamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | kurtistamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | kurtistaman | kurtistettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | kurtistaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “kurtistaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
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