kruh

Czech
kruh
hrnčířský kruh

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech kruh, from Proto-Slavic *krǫgъ.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈkrux]
  • audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -rux

Noun

kruh m inan

  1. (geometry) disc (circular plate)
  2. (pottery) wheel
    • 2008, Jitka Staňková, Tradiční textilní techniky‎, Praha: Grada Publishing, →ISBN, page 10:
      Keramika zhotovená na kruhu umožňovala vznik opakujících se abstraktních motivů.
      Pottery produced on a wheel enabled the development of repeated abstract motifs.
  3. circle (group of associated people)
    • 1870, Karel Sabina, Oživené hroby‎:
      Fortiho zase mrzelo, že osoba tak nepatrná a poměrně vězňům i nebezpečná se dostala do jejich kruhu.
      Forti regretted that such an unimportant and for the prisoners also relatively dangerous person got into their circle.

Declension
Declension of kruh (velar masculine inanimate)
singular plural
nominative kruh kruhy
genitive kruhu kruhů
dative kruhu kruhům
accusative kruh kruhy
vocative kruhu kruhy
locative kruhu kruzích
instrumental kruhem kruhy

Derived terms
adjective
  • okrouhlý
  • okružní
verbs
nouns

Further reading
  • kruh in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • kruh in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • kruh in Internetová jazyková příručka

Maltese
Root
k-r-h
8 terms

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /kruːħ/

Noun

kruh m (plural kruhat)

  1. Alternative form of kruha

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kruxъ.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /krûx/

Noun

krȕh m (Cyrillic spelling кру̏х)

  1. (Croatia) bread
    Synonym: hlȅb

Declension
Declension of kruh
singular plural
nominative krȕh krusi / krùhovi
genitive kruha kruha / kruhova
dative kruhu krusima / kruhovima
accusative kruh kruhe / kruhove
vocative krȕše krusi / kruhovi
locative kruhu krusima / kruhovima
instrumental kruhom krusima / kruhovima

Descendants
  • Italian: crucco

See also

Further reading
  • “kruh” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kruxъ.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /krúx/

Noun

krȕh m inan

  1. bread

Inflection
The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Masculine inan., hard o-stem
nom. sing. krùh
gen. sing. krúha
singular dual plural
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)		 krùh krúha krúhi
genitive
(rodȋlnik)		 krúha krúhov krúhov
dative
(dajȃlnik)		 krúhu krúhoma krúhom
accusative
(tožȋlnik)		 krùh krúha krúhe
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)		 krúhu krúhih krúhih
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)		 krúhom krúhoma krúhi

See also

Further reading
  • “kruh”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
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