karton
See also: Karton
Cebuano
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: kar‧ton
Crimean Tatar
Declension
Declension of karton
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | karton | kartonlar |
genitive | kartonnıñ | kartonlarnıñ |
dative | kartonğa | kartonlarğa |
accusative | kartonnı | kartonlarnı |
locative | kartonda | kartonlarda |
ablative | kartondan | kartonlardan |
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkarton]
- IPA(key): [ˈkartoːn]
Declension
See also
- lepenka
Dutch
Alternative forms
- carton (superseded)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɑrˈtɔn/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔn
- Hyphenation: kar‧ton
Noun
karton n (plural kartons or kartonnen, diminutive kartonnetje n)
- (uncountable) cardboard, paperboard
- Synonym: bordpapier
- cardboard package
Derived terms
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkarton]
- Rhymes: -arton
- Hyphenation: kar‧ton
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkɒrton]
- Hyphenation: kar‧ton
- Rhymes: -on
Noun
karton (countable and uncountable, plural kartonok)
- cardboard, carton
- (dated) file (a collection of papers collated and archived together, e.g. on a person’s background)
- Synonym: (dated) kartoték
- Holonym: nyilvántartás
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | karton | kartonok |
accusative | kartont | kartonokat |
dative | kartonnak | kartonoknak |
instrumental | kartonnal | kartonokkal |
causal-final | kartonért | kartonokért |
translative | kartonná | kartonokká |
terminative | kartonig | kartonokig |
essive-formal | kartonként | kartonokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | kartonban | kartonokban |
superessive | kartonon | kartonokon |
adessive | kartonnál | kartonoknál |
illative | kartonba | kartonokba |
sublative | kartonra | kartonokra |
allative | kartonhoz | kartonokhoz |
elative | kartonból | kartonokból |
delative | kartonról | kartonokról |
ablative | kartontól | kartonoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
kartoné | kartonoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
kartonéi | kartonokéi |
Possessive forms of karton | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | kartonom | kartonjaim |
2nd person sing. | kartonod | kartonjaid |
3rd person sing. | kartonja | kartonjai |
1st person plural | kartonunk | kartonjaink |
2nd person plural | kartonotok | kartonjaitok |
3rd person plural | kartonjuk | kartonjaik |
Derived terms
- kartonál
- kartonoz
Compound words
- gipszkarton
- kartondoboz
- kartonfedél
- kartonkeret
- kartonkészítés
- kartonkötés
- kartonlap
- kartonlemez
- kartonpapír
Noun
karton (usually uncountable, plural kartonok)
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | karton | kartonok |
accusative | kartont | kartonokat |
dative | kartonnak | kartonoknak |
instrumental | kartonnal | kartonokkal |
causal-final | kartonért | kartonokért |
translative | kartonná | kartonokká |
terminative | kartonig | kartonokig |
essive-formal | kartonként | kartonokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | kartonban | kartonokban |
superessive | kartonon | kartonokon |
adessive | kartonnál | kartonoknál |
illative | kartonba | kartonokba |
sublative | kartonra | kartonokra |
allative | kartonhoz | kartonokhoz |
elative | kartonból | kartonokból |
delative | kartonról | kartonokról |
ablative | kartontól | kartonoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
kartoné | kartonoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
kartonéi | kartonokéi |
Possessive forms of karton | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | kartonom | kartonjaim |
2nd person sing. | kartonod | kartonjaid |
3rd person sing. | kartonja | kartonjai |
1st person plural | kartonunk | kartonjaink |
2nd person plural | kartonotok | kartonjaitok |
3rd person plural | kartonjuk | kartonjaik |
Derived terms
Compound words
- kartonáru
- kartongyár
- kartonkötény
- kartonnyomás
- kartonruha
- kartonszoknya
- kartonvászon
- szaténkarton
References
- karton in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- (cardboard): karton in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- (calico): karton in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Indonesian
Etymology
Borrowed from Dutch karton, from French carton, from Italian cartone, carta, from Latin charta, from Ancient Greek χάρτης (khártēs, “papyrus, paper”). Doublet of kardus, kartel, kartu, katrij, kartrid, and kertas.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkartɔn]
- Hyphenation: kar‧ton
Noun
karton (first-person possessive kartonku, second-person possessive kartonmu, third-person possessive kartonnya)
Further reading
- “karton” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkar.tɔn/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -artɔn
- Syllabification: kar‧ton
Noun
karton m inan (diminutive kartonik)
- cardboard, paperboard (heavy duty paper)
- Synonym: tektura
- card stock, pasteboard (thick decorative paper)
- Synonyms: blok techniczny, brystol
- cardboard box
- carton (container for liquids made from coated paper)
Declension
Related terms
nouns
- kartonaż
- kartoniarstwo
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kǎrtoːn/
- Hyphenation: kar‧ton
Sranan Tongo
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /kaɾˈton/ [kɐɾˈton]
- Rhymes: -on
- Syllabification: kar‧ton
Further reading
- “karton”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish قارتون (karton), from French carton.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kaɾ.tɔn/
West Frisian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kəˈton/
Further reading
- “karton”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
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