karambol
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkarambol]
Declension
References
- Rejzek, Jiří (2015) “karambol”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, →ISBN
Fula
Alternative forms
- (Adamawa) binndirgol
- (Fouta-Toro) kaanebeewol
- (Maasina) kaanibol
References
- Oumar Bah, Dictionnaire Pular-Français, Avec un index français-pular, Webonary.org, SIL International, 2014.
Hungarian
Etymology
An internationalism, primarily via German.[1] From French carambole (“the red ball in billiards”), from Spanish carambola, from Portuguese carambola.[2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkɒrɒmbol]
- Hyphenation: ka‧ram‧bol
- Rhymes: -ol
Noun
karambol (plural karambolok)
- (slightly colloquial, transport, vehicles) accident, crash (a collision or similar unintended event that causes damage or death)
- Synonyms: közlekedési baleset, összeütközés, szerencsétlenség
- (billiards) carom (a shot in which the ball struck with the cue comes in contact with two or more balls on the table; a hitting of two or more balls with the player's ball)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | karambol | karambolok |
| accusative | karambolt | karambolokat |
| dative | karambolnak | karamboloknak |
| instrumental | karambollal | karambolokkal |
| causal-final | karambolért | karambolokért |
| translative | karambollá | karambolokká |
| terminative | karambolig | karambolokig |
| essive-formal | karambolként | karambolokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | karambolban | karambolokban |
| superessive | karambolon | karambolokon |
| adessive | karambolnál | karamboloknál |
| illative | karambolba | karambolokba |
| sublative | karambolra | karambolokra |
| allative | karambolhoz | karambolokhoz |
| elative | karambolból | karambolokból |
| delative | karambolról | karambolokról |
| ablative | karamboltól | karamboloktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
karambolé | karamboloké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
karamboléi | karambolokéi |
| Possessive forms of karambol | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | karambolom | karamboljaim |
| 2nd person sing. | karambolod | karamboljaid |
| 3rd person sing. | karambolja | karamboljai |
| 1st person plural | karambolunk | karamboljaink |
| 2nd person plural | karambolotok | karamboljaitok |
| 3rd person plural | karamboljuk | karamboljaik |
References
- karambol in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
- Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
- karambol in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kaˈrambɔl]
- Hyphenation: ka‧ram‧bol
- Rhymes: -bɔl, -ɔl, -l
Noun
karambol (first-person possessive karambolku, second-person possessive karambolmu, third-person possessive karambolnya)
Further reading
- “karambol” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from French carambole, from Spanish carambola, from Portuguese carambola, from Malay karambal, from Marathi करंबळ (karambaḷ), from Sanskrit कर्मार (karmā́ra), कर्मरङ्ग (karmaraṅga).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kaˈram.bɔl/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ambɔl
- Syllabification: ka‧ram‧bol
Declension
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