kain
English
Noun
kain (countable and uncountable, plural kains)
- (Scots law) poultry, etc., required by the lease to be paid in kind by a tenant to the landlord.
- 1798, Robert Douglas, General View of the Agriculture in the Counties of Roxburgh and Selkirk:
- hens […] in most leases make a part of the rent, under the name of kain, and are generally kept for conveniency or profit.
References
- “kain”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Banyumasan
Etymology
From Javanese ꦏꦲꦶꦤ꧀ (kain, “cloth”), from Old Javanese kain (“cloth, garment”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkaːiːn/
- Hyphenation: ka‧in
Bikol Central
Etymology
Borrowed from Tagalog kain, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, from Proto-Austronesian *kaən.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ka‧in
- IPA(key): /ˈkaʔin/, [ˈka.ʔin̪]
Verb
kain
Derived terms
- kainan
- kainon
- magkain
- pakain
Ilocano
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kain (“woman's skirt”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkaʔin/
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay kain, from Classical Malay کاءين, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kain (“woman's skirt”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈka.ɪn]
- Hyphenation: kain
Noun
kain (first-person possessive kainku, second-person possessive kainmu, third-person possessive kainnya)
Derived terms
- berkain
Further reading
- “kain” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
Alternative forms
Javanese writing system | |
---|---|
Carakan | ꦏꦲꦶꦤ꧀ |
Roman | kain |
Etymology
From Old Javanese kain (“cloth, garment”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kain (“woman's skirt”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkaːiːn/
- Hyphenation: ka‧in
Further reading
- The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2015) “kain”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN
- “kain” in Javanese Cultural Dictionary [Kamus Budaya Jawa], Central Java: The Linguistic Center of Central Java [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Jawa Tengah], 2021.
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kain (“woman's skirt”).
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -in
Noun
kain (Jawi spelling کاءين, plural kain-kain, informal 1st possessive kainku, 2nd possessive kainmu, 3rd possessive kainnya)
Derived terms
Regular affixed derivations:
- berkain [stative / habitual] (beR-)
Descendants
- Indonesian: kain
Further reading
- “kain” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Nigerian Pidgin
Noun
kain
- kind (of)
- 2023, “'Nigerians prefer to welcome criminals into society dan transgender pipo' - Jay Boogie”, in BBC News Pidgin:
- From dinner gowns to see-through dresses, den crop tops, jumpsuits, bum shots and short dresses na di kain clothes wey Jay Boogie dey wear.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Tagalog
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kaən, from Proto-Austronesian *kaən.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈkaʔin/ [ˈka.ʔɪn]
- Rhymes: -aʔin
- Syllabification: ka‧in
Noun
kain (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜁᜈ᜔)