juka

See also: Juka and jūka

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *juka, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *juka.[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈjukɑ/, [ˈjukɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -ukɑ
  • Syllabification(key): ju‧ka

Noun

juka (dialectal)

  1. waterfall
    Synonym: vesiputous
  2. small river

Declension
Inflection of juka (Kotus type 10*D/koira, k-∅ gradation)
nominative juka juat
genitive juan jukien
partitive jukaa jukia
illative jukaan jukiin
singular plural
nominative juka juat
accusative nom. juka juat
gen. juan
genitive juan jukien
jukainrare
partitive jukaa jukia
inessive juassa juissa
elative juasta juista
illative jukaan jukiin
adessive jualla juilla
ablative jualta juilta
allative jualle juille
essive jukana jukina
translative juaksi juiksi
abessive juatta juitta
instructive — juin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of juka (Kotus type 10*D/koira, k-∅ gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative jukani jukani
accusative nom. jukani jukani
gen. jukani
genitive jukani jukieni
jukainirare
partitive jukaani jukiani
inessive juassani juissani
elative juastani juistani
illative jukaani jukiini
adessive juallani juillani
ablative jualtani juiltani
allative jualleni juilleni
essive jukanani jukinani
translative juakseni juikseni
abessive juattani juittani
instructive — —
comitative — jukineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative jukasi jukasi
accusative nom. jukasi jukasi
gen. jukasi
genitive jukasi jukiesi
jukaisirare
partitive jukaasi jukiasi
inessive juassasi juissasi
elative juastasi juistasi
illative jukaasi jukiisi
adessive juallasi juillasi
ablative jualtasi juiltasi
allative juallesi juillesi
essive jukanasi jukinasi
translative juaksesi juiksesi
abessive juattasi juittasi
instructive — —
comitative — jukinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative jukamme jukamme
accusative nom. jukamme jukamme
gen. jukamme
genitive jukamme jukiemme
jukaimmerare
partitive jukaamme jukiamme
inessive juassamme juissamme
elative juastamme juistamme
illative jukaamme jukiimme
adessive juallamme juillamme
ablative jualtamme juiltamme
allative juallemme juillemme
essive jukanamme jukinamme
translative juaksemme juiksemme
abessive juattamme juittamme
instructive — —
comitative — jukinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative jukanne jukanne
accusative nom. jukanne jukanne
gen. jukanne
genitive jukanne jukienne
jukainnerare
partitive jukaanne jukianne
inessive juassanne juissanne
elative juastanne juistanne
illative jukaanne jukiinne
adessive juallanne juillanne
ablative jualtanne juiltanne
allative juallenne juillenne
essive jukananne jukinanne
translative juaksenne juiksenne
abessive juattanne juittanne
instructive — —
comitative — jukinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative jukansa jukansa
accusative nom. jukansa jukansa
gen. jukansa
genitive jukansa jukiensa
jukainsarare
partitive jukaansa jukiaan
jukiansa
inessive juassaan
juassansa		 juissaan
juissansa
elative juastaan
juastansa		 juistaan
juistansa
illative jukaansa jukiinsa
adessive juallaan
juallansa		 juillaan
juillansa
ablative jualtaan
jualtansa		 juiltaan
juiltansa
allative jualleen
juallensa		 juilleen
juillensa
essive jukanaan
jukanansa		 jukinaan
jukinansa
translative juakseen
juaksensa		 juikseen
juiksensa
abessive juattaan
juattansa		 juittaan
juittansa
instructive — —
comitative — jukineen
jukinensa

Derived terms
compounds

References
  1. Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “juka”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja‎ (in Finnish), retrieved 2024-01-01

Anagrams

Gothic

Romanization

juka

  1. Romanization of 𐌾𐌿𐌺𐌰

Guaraní

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /d͡ʒuˈka/

Verb

juka

  1. to kill

Conjugation
    Conjugation of juka
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person
inclusive		 1st person
exclusive		 2nd person 3rd person
active
indicative che ajuka nde rejuka ha'e ojuka ñande jajuka ore rojuka peẽ pejuka ha'ekuéra ojuka/ojuka hikuái
hortative tajuka che terejuka nde tojuka ha'e tajajuka ñande tarojuka ore tapejuka peẽ tojuka ha'ekuéra/hikuái
imperative - ejuka - - - pejuka -
passive
indicative che ajejuka nde rejejuka ha'e ojejuka ñande jajejuka ore rojejuka peẽ pejejuka ha'ekuéra ojejuka/ojejuka hikuái
hortative tajejuka che terejejuka nde tojejuka ha'e tajajejuka ñande tarojejuka ore tapejejuka peẽ tojejuka ha'ekuéra/hikuái
imperative - ejejuka - - - pejejuka -
reciprocal
indicative - - - ñande jajojuka ore rojojuka peẽ pejojuka ha'ekuéra ojojuka/ojojuka hikuái
hortative - - - tajajojuka ñande tarojojuka ore tapejojuka peẽ tojojuka ha'ekuéra/hikuái
imperative - - - - - pejojuka -
coactive
indicative che ambojuka nde rembojuka ha'e ombojuka ñande ñambojuka ore rombojuka peẽ pembojuka ha'ekuéra ombojuka/ombojuka hikuái
hortative tambojuka che terembojuka nde tombojuka ha'e tañambojuka ñande tarombojuka ore tapembojuka peẽ tombojuka ha'ekuéra/hikuái
imperative - embojuka - - - pembojuka -
objective
indicative che arojuka/aguerojuka nde rerojuka/reguerojuka ha'e orojuka/oguerojuka ñande jarojuka/jaguerojuka ore rorojuka/roguerojuka peẽ perojuka/peguerojuka ha'ekuéra orojuka/oguerojuka//orojuka/oguerojuka hikuái
hortative tarojuka/taguerojuka che tererojuka/tereguerojuka nde torojuka/toguerojuka ha'e tajarojuka/tajaguerojuka ñande tarorojuka/taroguerojuka ore taperojuka/tapeguerojuka peẽ torojuka/toguerojuka ha'ekuéra/hikuái
imperative - erojuka/eguerojuka - - - perojuka/peguerojuka -
subsuntive¹
indicative che aporojuka/amba'ejuka nde reporojuka/remba'ejuka ha'e oporojuka/omba'ejuka ñande japorojuka/ñamba'ejuka ore roporojuka/romba'ejuka peẽ peporojuka/pemba'ejuka ha'ekuéra oporojuka/omba'ejuka//oporojuka/omba'ejuka hikuái
hortative taporojuka/tamba'ejuka che tereporojuka/teremba'ejuka nde toporojuka/tomba'ejuka ha'e tajaporojuka/tañamba'ejuka ñande taroporojuka/taromba'ejuka ore tapeporojuka/tapemba'ejuka peẽ toporojuka/tomba'ejuka ha'ekuéra/hikuái
imperative - eporojuka/emba'ejuka - - - peporojuka/pemba'ejuka -
¹: the subsuntive forms with -poro- are used with humans, while the forms with -mba'e- are used with animals.

Japanese

Romanization

juka

  1. Rōmaji transcription of じゅか

Polish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish yuca, from Taíno.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈju.ka/
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -uka
  • Syllabification: ju‧ka

Noun

juka f

  1. yucca (evergreen plant)

Declension
Declension of juka
singular plural
nominative juka juki
genitive juki juk
dative juce jukom
accusative jukę juki
instrumental juką jukami
locative juce jukach
vocative juko juki

Further reading
  • juka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • juka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.