jakautua
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈjɑkɑu̯tuɑˣ/, [ˈjɑ̝kɑ̝u̯ˌt̪uɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -uɑ
- Syllabification(key): ja‧kau‧tu‧a
Conjugation
| Inflection of jakautua (Kotus type 52*F/sanoa, t-d gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | jakaudun | en jakaudu | 1st sing. | olen jakautunut | en ole jakautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | jakaudut | et jakaudu | 2nd sing. | olet jakautunut | et ole jakautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | jakautuu | ei jakaudu | 3rd sing. | on jakautunut | ei ole jakautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | jakaudumme | emme jakaudu | 1st plur. | olemme jakautuneet | emme ole jakautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | jakaudutte | ette jakaudu | 2nd plur. | olette jakautuneet | ette ole jakautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | jakautuvat | eivät jakaudu | 3rd plur. | ovat jakautuneet | eivät ole jakautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | jakaudutaan | ei jakauduta | passive | on jakauduttu | ei ole jakauduttu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | jakauduin | en jakautunut | 1st sing. | olin jakautunut | en ollut jakautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | jakauduit | et jakautunut | 2nd sing. | olit jakautunut | et ollut jakautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | jakautui | ei jakautunut | 3rd sing. | oli jakautunut | ei ollut jakautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | jakauduimme | emme jakautuneet | 1st plur. | olimme jakautuneet | emme olleet jakautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | jakauduitte | ette jakautuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte jakautuneet | ette olleet jakautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | jakautuivat | eivät jakautuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat jakautuneet | eivät olleet jakautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | jakauduttiin | ei jakauduttu | passive | oli jakauduttu | ei ollut jakauduttu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | jakautuisin | en jakautuisi | 1st sing. | olisin jakautunut | en olisi jakautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | jakautuisit | et jakautuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit jakautunut | et olisi jakautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | jakautuisi | ei jakautuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi jakautunut | ei olisi jakautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | jakautuisimme | emme jakautuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme jakautuneet | emme olisi jakautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | jakautuisitte | ette jakautuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte jakautuneet | ette olisi jakautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | jakautuisivat | eivät jakautuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat jakautuneet | eivät olisi jakautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | jakauduttaisiin | ei jakauduttaisi | passive | olisi jakauduttu | ei olisi jakauduttu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | jakaudu | älä jakaudu | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | jakautukoon | älköön jakautuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon jakautunut | älköön olko jakautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | jakautukaamme | älkäämme jakautuko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | jakautukaa | älkää jakautuko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | jakautukoot | älkööt jakautuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot jakautuneet | älkööt olko jakautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | jakauduttakoon | älköön jakauduttako | passive | olkoon jakauduttu | älköön olko jakauduttu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | jakautunen | en jakautune | 1st sing. | lienen jakautunut | en liene jakautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | jakautunet | et jakautune | 2nd sing. | lienet jakautunut | et liene jakautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | jakautunee | ei jakautune | 3rd sing. | lienee jakautunut | ei liene jakautunut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | jakautunemme | emme jakautune | 1st plur. | lienemme jakautuneet | emme liene jakautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | jakautunette | ette jakautune | 2nd plur. | lienette jakautuneet | ette liene jakautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | jakautunevat | eivät jakautune | 3rd plur. | lienevät jakautuneet | eivät liene jakautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | jakauduttaneen | ei jakauduttane | passive | lienee jakauduttu | ei liene jakauduttu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | jakautua | present | jakautuva | jakauduttava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | jakautunut | jakauduttu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | jakautuessa | jakauduttaessa | agent3 | jakautuma | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | jakautumaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | jakautuen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | jakautumassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | jakautumasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | jakautumaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | jakautumalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | jakautumatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | jakautuman | jakauduttaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | jakautuminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “jakautua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
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