hreinn

See also: Hreinn

Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /r̥eitn/
  • Rhymes: -eitn
  • Homophone: Hreinn

Etymology 1

From Old Norse hreinn, from Proto-Germanic *hrainiz.

Adjective

hreinn (comparative hreinni, superlative hreinastur)

  1. clean
    hreinn skyrplain skyr
  2. pure
  3. (slang, figuratively) virgin
    Ertu ennþá hreinn?
    Are you still a virgin? (referring to a man)
    Ertu ennþá hrein?
    Are you still a virgin? (referring to a woman)
Inflection
Antonyms
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Old Norse hreinn.

Noun

hreinn m (genitive singular hreins, nominative plural hreinar)

  1. (male) reindeer
Declension
Derived terms

Old Norse

Etymology 1

From Proto-Germanic *hrainaz, most likely from Proto-Indo-European *ḱer-. Akin to German Ren (reindeer) and Old English hrān (reindeer).

Noun

hreinn m (genitive hreins, plural hreinar)

  1. reindeer
    Synonym: hreindýri
Declension
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Icelandic: hreinn
  • Faroese: rein-, (reindýr, reindjór)
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: rein
    • Norwegian Bokmål: rein
  • Old Swedish: rēn
  • Danish: ren

References

  • hreinn”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • Entry "hreinn" on page 209 in: Geir T. Zoëga "A Concise Dictionary of Old Islandic", Oxford at the Claredon Press (1910).

Etymology 2

From Proto-Germanic *hrainiz.

Adjective

hreinn (comparative hreinni, superlative hreinstr)

  1. clean
  2. bright
  3. clear
  4. pure, sincere
Declension
Derived terms
  • hreinferði n (purity)
  • hreinferðugr (pure, chaste)
  • hreinhjartaðr (pure of heart)
  • hreinleikr m (cleanliness; chastity)
  • hreinlifnaðr m (pure life)
  • hreinliga (cleanly)
  • hreinligr (clean, pure)
  • hreinlyndr (clean of heart)
  • hreinlátr (clean, chaste)
  • hreinlæti n (cleanness)
  • hreinlífi n (pure life)
  • hreinlífr (pure of life)
  • hreinmannligr (of a noble or manly bearing)
  • óhreinn (unclean)
Descendants

References

  • hreinn”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
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