herna
See also: herňa and hérna
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɦɛrna]
- Hyphenation: her‧na
- Rhymes: -ɛrna
Declension
Latin
Etymology
Uncertain;[1] proposed derivations include:
- From a root common to Ancient Greek χοιράς (khoirás, “like a hog; rock”) and Ζάραξ (Zárax, “name of a mountain”).
- From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“to bristle”). Cognates include Latin hīrtus (“rough, rude”) and horreō (“I tremble”).
Declension
First-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | herna | hernae |
| Genitive | hernae | hernārum |
| Dative | hernae | hernīs |
| Accusative | hernam | hernās |
| Ablative | hernā | hernīs |
| Vocative | herna | hernae |
References
- herna in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- herna in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Walde, Alois, Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1938) “herna”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 643
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