gramatika
Basque
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - IPA(key): /ɡramatika/ [ɡra.ma.t̪i.ka]
- Rhymes: -ika
- Hyphenation: gra‧ma‧ti‧ka
Declension
Declension of gramatika (inanimate, ending in -a)
indefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | gramatika | gramatika | gramatikak |
ergative | gramatikak | gramatikak | gramatikek |
dative | gramatikari | gramatikari | gramatikei |
genitive | gramatikaren | gramatikaren | gramatiken |
comitative | gramatikarekin | gramatikarekin | gramatikekin |
causative | gramatikarengatik | gramatikarengatik | gramatikengatik |
benefactive | gramatikarentzat | gramatikarentzat | gramatikentzat |
instrumental | gramatikaz | gramatikaz | gramatikez |
inessive | gramatikatan | gramatikan | gramatiketan |
locative | gramatikatako | gramatikako | gramatiketako |
allative | gramatikatara | gramatikara | gramatiketara |
terminative | gramatikataraino | gramatikaraino | gramatiketaraino |
directive | gramatikatarantz | gramatikarantz | gramatiketarantz |
destinative | gramatikatarako | gramatikarako | gramatiketarako |
ablative | gramatikatatik | gramatikatik | gramatiketatik |
partitive | gramatikarik | — | — |
prolative | gramatikatzat | — | — |
Derived terms
- gramatikari (“grammarian”)
Related terms
- gramatikal (“grammatical”)
Bikol Central
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: gra‧ma‧ti‧ka
- IPA(key): /ɡɾaˈmatika/, [ɡɾaˈma.ti.ka]
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɡramatɪka]
Declension
Esperanto
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
- IPA(key): [ɡramaˈtika]
- Rhymes: -ika
- Hyphenation: gra‧ma‧tik‧a
Adjective
gramatika (accusative singular gramatikan, plural gramatikaj, accusative plural gramatikajn)
- grammatical (of or pertaining to grammar)
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch grammatica, from Latin grammatica, from Ancient Greek γραμματική (grammatikḗ, “skilled in writing”), from γράμμα (grámma, “line of writing”), from γράφω (gráphō, “write”), from Proto-Indo-European *gerebh- (“to scratch”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɡramaˈt̪ika]
- Hyphenation: gra‧ma‧ti‧ka
Noun
gramatika (first-person possessive gramatikaku, second-person possessive gramatikamu, third-person possessive gramatikanya)
- (linguistics, grammar) grammar:
- Synonyms: nahu, paramasastra, tata bahasa
- a system of rules and principles for speaking and writing a language.
- a book describing the rules of grammar of a language.
Derived terms
- gramatika diakronis
- gramatika sejarah
- gramatika sinkronis
- gramatika stilistika
- gramatika tradisional
Related terms
- gramatikal
Further reading
- “gramatika” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Latvian
Lithuanian
Noun
gramatika f
- grammar (rules for speaking and writing a language)
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡramǎtika/
- Hyphenation: gra‧ma‧ti‧ka
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish gramática, from Latin grammatica, from Ancient Greek γραμματική (grammatikḗ). Doublet of gramar.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ɡɾaˈmatika/ [ɡɾɐˈma.tɪ.xɐ]
- Rhymes: -atika
- Syllabification: gra‧ma‧ti‧ka
Noun
gramátiká (Baybayin spelling ᜄ᜔ᜇᜋᜆᜒᜃ)
- grammar
- Synonym: balarila
- 1957, Institute of National Language (Philippines), Paper
- Sa ganang iba, ang gramatika ay kailangang pagpakasanayan sapagka't ang kaalaman nito ay magagamit sa lalong mataas na pag-aaral at gayon din sa paghubog sa isip. Ang mga ito ang sumasampalataya sa mental discipline.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 2001, Retorikang Pangkolehiyo, Rex Bookstore, Inc., →ISBN:
- Maging sa pag-e-encode ng mga pangungusap at talata sa wikang Ingles, may kapasidad ang kompyuter na iwasto ang gramatika . Maaari ring maghanap ng katumbas na salita sa thesaurus sa kompyuter.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Related terms
- gramatikal
- gramatiko
Further reading
- “gramatika”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
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