goin
English
Pronunciation
Audio (US) (file)
Verb
goin
Irish
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Declension
Declension of goin
Third declension
Bare forms:
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Forms with the definite article:
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Etymology 2
From Middle Irish gonaid, from Old Irish gonaid, from Proto-Celtic *gʷaneti, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-.
Verb
goin (present analytic goineann, future analytic goinfidh, verbal noun goineadh, past participle gointe)
Conjugation
conjugation of goin (first conjugation – A)
singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative | present | goinim | goinann tú; goinir† |
goinann sé, sí | goinimid | goinann sibh | goinann siad; goinid† |
a ghoinann; a ghoinas / a ngoinann*; a ngoinas* |
gointar |
past | ghoin mé; ghoinas | ghoin tú; ghoinis | ghoin sé, sí | ghoinamar; ghoin muid | ghoin sibh; ghoinabhair | ghoin siad; ghoinadar | a ghoin / ar ghoin* |
goinadh | |
past habitual | ghoininn / ngoininn‡‡ | ghointá / ngointᇇ | ghoinadh sé, sí / ngoinadh sé, s퇇 | ghoinimis; ghoinadh muid / ngoinimis‡‡; ngoinadh muid‡‡ | ghoinadh sibh / ngoinadh sibh‡‡ | ghoinidís; ghoinadh siad / ngoinidís‡‡; ngoinadh siad‡‡ | a ghoinadh / a ngoinadh* |
ghointí / ngoint퇇 | |
future | goinfidh mé; goinfad |
goinfidh tú; goinfir† |
goinfidh sé, sí | goinfimid; goinfidh muid |
goinfidh sibh | goinfidh siad; goinfid† |
a ghoinfidh; a ghoinfas / a ngoinfidh*; a ngoinfas* |
goinfar | |
conditional | ghoinfinn / ngoinfinn‡‡ | ghoinfá / ngoinfᇇ | ghoinfadh sé, sí / ngoinfadh sé, s퇇 | ghoinfimis; ghoinfadh muid / ngoinfimis‡‡; ngoinfadh muid‡‡ | ghoinfadh sibh / ngoinfadh sibh‡‡ | ghoinfidís; ghoinfadh siad / ngoinfidís‡‡; ngoinfadh siad‡‡ | a ghoinfadh / a ngoinfadh* |
ghoinfí / ngoinf퇇 | |
subjunctive | present | go ngoin mé; go ngoinad† |
go ngoin tú; go ngoinir† |
go ngoin sé, sí | go ngoinimid; go ngoin muid |
go ngoin sibh | go ngoin siad; go ngoinid† |
— | go ngointar |
past | dá ngoininn | dá ngointá | dá ngoinadh sé, sí | dá ngoinimis; dá ngoinadh muid |
dá ngoinadh sibh | dá ngoinidís; dá ngoinadh siad |
— | dá ngointí | |
imperative | goinim | goin | goinadh sé, sí | goinimis | goinigí; goinidh† |
goinidís | — | gointar | |
verbal noun | goineadh, gonadh | ||||||||
past participle | gointa |
* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Noun
Declension
Declension of goin
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
goin | ghoin | ngoin |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
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