genre
English
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from French genre (“kind”), from Latin genus, generem (cognate with Ancient Greek γένος (génos)). Doublet of gender, genus, and kin.
Pronunciation
Noun
genre (plural genres)
- A kind; a stylistic category or sort, especially of literature or other artworks.
- The still life has been a popular genre in painting since the 17th century.
- This film is a cross-genre piece, dark and funny at the same time.
- The computer game Half-Life redefined the first-person shooter genre.
- 2013, S. Alexander Reed, Assimilate: A Critical History of Industrial Music, page 38:
- One of the difficulties that plague conversations about industrial music is that the genre has come to include (to the chagrin and outright denial of some purists) anything from gentle synthesized droning to metal-inspired riffage.
Synonyms
- kind
- type
- class
- See also Thesaurus:class
Derived terms
- dramatic genre
- film genre
- genre-bending
- genre-busting
- genre fiction
- genre film
- genre-savvy
- genre studies
- literary genre
- macrogenre
- microgenre
- pre-genre
- subgenre
- theatrical genre
Translations
kind; type; sort
|
Verb
genre (third-person singular simple present genres, present participle genring or genreing, simple past and past participle genred)
- To assign or conform to a genre, to make genre-specific.
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:genre.
- For more quotations using this term, see Citations:genred.
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɕɑŋʁɐ]
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʒɑn.rə/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: gen‧re
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡenre/, [ˈɡe̞nre̞]
- Rhymes: -enre
- Syllabification(key): gen‧re
Declension
| Inflection of genre (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | genre | genret | ||
| genitive | genren | genrejen | ||
| partitive | genreä | genrejä | ||
| illative | genreen | genreihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | genre | genret | ||
| accusative | nom. | genre | genret | |
| gen. | genren | |||
| genitive | genren | genrejen genreinrare | ||
| partitive | genreä | genrejä | ||
| inessive | genressä | genreissä | ||
| elative | genrestä | genreistä | ||
| illative | genreen | genreihin | ||
| adessive | genrellä | genreillä | ||
| ablative | genreltä | genreiltä | ||
| allative | genrelle | genreille | ||
| essive | genrenä | genreinä | ||
| translative | genreksi | genreiksi | ||
| abessive | genrettä | genreittä | ||
| instructive | — | genrein | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of genre (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms
Further reading
- “genre”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
French
Etymology
Inherited from Latin genus (compare stem of the genitive generis). Cognate with Ancient Greek γένος (génos).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʒɑ̃ʁ/, (colloquial) /ʒɔʁ/
Audio (France, Paris) (file) Audio (file) - Homophone: genres
- Hyphenation: genre
Noun
genre m (plural genres)
- kind
- Le genre humain.
- The human race
- style
- Le genre dramatique.
- The dramatic genre
- (grammar) gender (of nouns)
- Les mots français sont du genre masculin ou du genre féminin.
- French words are either masculine or feminine.
- (grammar) voice (of verbs)
- 1742, Nova elementa seu rudimenta linguae latinae, page 52:
- Huit choses arrivent au Verbe : Le Genre, le Mœuf, le Tems, la Personne, le Nombre, la Conjugaison, la Figure, ou la forme. Il y a cinq Genres de Verbes Personnels: l’Actif, le Passif, le Neutre, le Déponent & le Commun.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- gender (identification as a man, a woman, or something else, and association with a (social) role or set of behavioral and cultural traits, clothing, etc)
- Mon genre est non-binaire.
- My gender is non-binary.
- (biology) genus
- Toute espèce vivante ou ayant vécu est rattachée à un genre, selon la nomenclature binominale introduite par Carl von Linné.
- Any living or extinct species has a genus, according to the binomial nomenclature introduced by Carl von Linné.
- look, type
- Il essaie de se donner un genre.
- He tries to give himself a look.
- (archaic, colloquial) the done thing
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- “genre”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
- « Genre », un tic de langage dont la signification glisse à mesure que sa popularité augmente, Clara Cini, lemonde.fr, 10 February 2021.
Norman
Etymology
From Latin genus, generis. Compare Ancient Greek γένος (génos)).
Norwegian Bokmål
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
genre m (definite singular genren, indefinite plural genrar, definite plural genrane)
- alternative spelling of sjanger
References
- “genre” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɧaŋɛr/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -¹aŋɛr
- Hyphenation: gen‧re
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