نوع

Arabic

Root
ن و ع (n-w-ʕ)

Pronunciation 1

IPA^(key): /naw.wa.ʕa/
(Moroccan) IPA^(key): /naw.waʕ/

Verb

نَوَّعَ • (nawwaʕa) II, non-past يُنَوِّعُ‎ (yunawwiʕu)

to diversify

Conjugation

Conjugation of

نَوَّعَ

(form-II sound)

active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					تَنْوِيع tanwīʕ
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مُنَوِّع munawwiʕ
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مُنَوَّع munawwaʕ
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	نَوَّعْتُ nawwaʕtu	نَوَّعْتَ nawwaʕta	نَوَّعَ nawwaʕa	نَوَّعْتُمَا nawwaʕtumā	نَوَّعَا nawwaʕā	نَوَّعْنَا nawwaʕnā	نَوَّعْتُمْ nawwaʕtum	نَوَّعُوا nawwaʕū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	نَوَّعْتُ nawwaʕtu	نَوَّعْتِ nawwaʕti	نَوَّعَتْ nawwaʕat	نَوَّعْتُمَا nawwaʕtumā	نَوَّعَتَا nawwaʕatā	نَوَّعْنَا nawwaʕnā	نَوَّعْتُنَّ nawwaʕtunna	نَوَّعْنَ nawwaʕna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُنَوِّعُ ʔunawwiʕu	تُنَوِّعُ tunawwiʕu	يُنَوِّعُ yunawwiʕu	تُنَوِّعَانِ tunawwiʕāni	يُنَوِّعَانِ yunawwiʕāni	نُنَوِّعُ nunawwiʕu	تُنَوِّعُونَ tunawwiʕūna	يُنَوِّعُونَ yunawwiʕūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أُنَوِّعُ ʔunawwiʕu	تُنَوِّعِينَ tunawwiʕīna	تُنَوِّعُ tunawwiʕu	تُنَوِّعَانِ tunawwiʕāni	تُنَوِّعَانِ tunawwiʕāni	نُنَوِّعُ nunawwiʕu	تُنَوِّعْنَ tunawwiʕna	يُنَوِّعْنَ yunawwiʕna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُنَوِّعَ ʔunawwiʕa	تُنَوِّعَ tunawwiʕa	يُنَوِّعَ yunawwiʕa	تُنَوِّعَا tunawwiʕā	يُنَوِّعَا yunawwiʕā	نُنَوِّعَ nunawwiʕa	تُنَوِّعُوا tunawwiʕū	يُنَوِّعُوا yunawwiʕū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُنَوِّعَ ʔunawwiʕa	تُنَوِّعِي tunawwiʕī	تُنَوِّعَ tunawwiʕa	تُنَوِّعَا tunawwiʕā	تُنَوِّعَا tunawwiʕā	نُنَوِّعَ nunawwiʕa	تُنَوِّعْنَ tunawwiʕna	يُنَوِّعْنَ yunawwiʕna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُنَوِّعْ ʔunawwiʕ	تُنَوِّعْ tunawwiʕ	يُنَوِّعْ yunawwiʕ	تُنَوِّعَا tunawwiʕā	يُنَوِّعَا yunawwiʕā	نُنَوِّعْ nunawwiʕ	تُنَوِّعُوا tunawwiʕū	يُنَوِّعُوا yunawwiʕū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُنَوِّعْ ʔunawwiʕ	تُنَوِّعِي tunawwiʕī	تُنَوِّعْ tunawwiʕ	تُنَوِّعَا tunawwiʕā	تُنَوِّعَا tunawwiʕā	نُنَوِّعْ nunawwiʕ	تُنَوِّعْنَ tunawwiʕna	يُنَوِّعْنَ yunawwiʕna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		نَوِّعْ nawwiʕ		نَوِّعَا nawwiʕā			نَوِّعُوا nawwiʕū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		نَوِّعِي nawwiʕī		نَوِّعَا nawwiʕā			نَوِّعْنَ nawwiʕna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	نُوِّعْتُ nuwwiʕtu	نُوِّعْتَ nuwwiʕta	نُوِّعَ nuwwiʕa	نُوِّعْتُمَا nuwwiʕtumā	نُوِّعَا nuwwiʕā	نُوِّعْنَا nuwwiʕnā	نُوِّعْتُمْ nuwwiʕtum	نُوِّعُوا nuwwiʕū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	نُوِّعْتُ nuwwiʕtu	نُوِّعْتِ nuwwiʕti	نُوِّعَتْ nuwwiʕat	نُوِّعْتُمَا nuwwiʕtumā	نُوِّعَتَا nuwwiʕatā	نُوِّعْنَا nuwwiʕnā	نُوِّعْتُنَّ nuwwiʕtunna	نُوِّعْنَ nuwwiʕna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُنَوَّعُ ʔunawwaʕu	تُنَوَّعُ tunawwaʕu	يُنَوَّعُ yunawwaʕu	تُنَوَّعَانِ tunawwaʕāni	يُنَوَّعَانِ yunawwaʕāni	نُنَوَّعُ nunawwaʕu	تُنَوَّعُونَ tunawwaʕūna	يُنَوَّعُونَ yunawwaʕūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أُنَوَّعُ ʔunawwaʕu	تُنَوَّعِينَ tunawwaʕīna	تُنَوَّعُ tunawwaʕu	تُنَوَّعَانِ tunawwaʕāni	تُنَوَّعَانِ tunawwaʕāni	نُنَوَّعُ nunawwaʕu	تُنَوَّعْنَ tunawwaʕna	يُنَوَّعْنَ yunawwaʕna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُنَوَّعَ ʔunawwaʕa	تُنَوَّعَ tunawwaʕa	يُنَوَّعَ yunawwaʕa	تُنَوَّعَا tunawwaʕā	يُنَوَّعَا yunawwaʕā	نُنَوَّعَ nunawwaʕa	تُنَوَّعُوا tunawwaʕū	يُنَوَّعُوا yunawwaʕū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُنَوَّعَ ʔunawwaʕa	تُنَوَّعِي tunawwaʕī	تُنَوَّعَ tunawwaʕa	تُنَوَّعَا tunawwaʕā	تُنَوَّعَا tunawwaʕā	نُنَوَّعَ nunawwaʕa	تُنَوَّعْنَ tunawwaʕna	يُنَوَّعْنَ yunawwaʕna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُنَوَّعْ ʔunawwaʕ	تُنَوَّعْ tunawwaʕ	يُنَوَّعْ yunawwaʕ	تُنَوَّعَا tunawwaʕā	يُنَوَّعَا yunawwaʕā	نُنَوَّعْ nunawwaʕ	تُنَوَّعُوا tunawwaʕū	يُنَوَّعُوا yunawwaʕū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُنَوَّعْ ʔunawwaʕ	تُنَوَّعِي tunawwaʕī	تُنَوَّعْ tunawwaʕ	تُنَوَّعَا tunawwaʕā	تُنَوَّعَا tunawwaʕā	نُنَوَّعْ nunawwaʕ	تُنَوَّعْنَ tunawwaʕna	يُنَوَّعْنَ yunawwaʕna

Pronunciation 2

IPA^(key): /nawʕ/
- Audio (file)
(Moroccan) IPA^(key): /nawʕ/, /nuːʕ/

Noun

نَوْع • (nawʕ) m (plural أَنْوَاع (ʔanwāʕ))

verbal noun of نَاعَ (nāʕa) (form I)
type, variety
اَلْأَوَّلُ مِنْ نَوْعِهِ ― al-ʔawwalu min nawʕihi ― the first of its kind

بِنَوْعٍ خَاصٍ ― binawʕin ḵāṣin ― in particular, especially

نَوْعًا مَا ― nawʕan mā ― in a way
(taxonomy) species
Coordinate terms: جِنْس (jins, “genus”), مُسْتَنْبَت (mustanbat, “cultivar”), فَصِيلَة (faṣīla, “family”), رُتْبَة (rutba, “order”), مَمْلَكَة (mamlaka, “kingdom”)
- 1290, Ibn Manzur, “ر ج ل”, in Lisan Al-Arab:
  الرَّجُلُ: مَعْرُوفٌ، الذَّكَرُ مِنْ نَوْعِ الْإِنْسَانِ، خِلَافُ الْمَرْأَةِ.
  ar-rajulu: maʕrūfun, aḏ-ḏakaru min nawʕi al-ʔinsāni, ḵilāfu l-marʔati.
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Declension

Declension of noun نَوْع (nawʕ)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	نَوْع nawʕ	النَّوْع an-nawʕ	نَوْع nawʕ
Nominative	نَوْعٌ nawʕun	النَّوْعُ an-nawʕu	نَوْعُ nawʕu
Accusative	نَوْعًا nawʕan	النَّوْعَ an-nawʕa	نَوْعَ nawʕa
Genitive	نَوْعٍ nawʕin	النَّوْعِ an-nawʕi	نَوْعِ nawʕi
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	نَوْعَيْن nawʕayn	النَّوْعَيْن an-nawʕayn	نَوْعَيْ nawʕay
Nominative	نَوْعَانِ nawʕāni	النَّوْعَانِ an-nawʕāni	نَوْعَا nawʕā
Accusative	نَوْعَيْنِ nawʕayni	النَّوْعَيْنِ an-nawʕayni	نَوْعَيْ nawʕay
Genitive	نَوْعَيْنِ nawʕayni	النَّوْعَيْنِ an-nawʕayni	نَوْعَيْ nawʕay
Plural	basic broken plural triptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	أَنْوَاع ʔanwāʕ	الْأَنْوَاع al-ʔanwāʕ	أَنْوَاع ʔanwāʕ
Nominative	أَنْوَاعٌ ʔanwāʕun	الْأَنْوَاعُ al-ʔanwāʕu	أَنْوَاعُ ʔanwāʕu
Accusative	أَنْوَاعًا ʔanwāʕan	الْأَنْوَاعَ al-ʔanwāʕa	أَنْوَاعَ ʔanwāʕa
Genitive	أَنْوَاعٍ ʔanwāʕin	الْأَنْوَاعِ al-ʔanwāʕi	أَنْوَاعِ ʔanwāʕi

Descendants

Egyptian Arabic: نوع (nūʕ)
→ Classical Persian: نوع (nawʿ /⁠nawʾ⁠/)
- > Persian: نوع (now') (inherited)
- → Azerbaijani:
  Cyrillic script: нөв
  
  Latin script: növ
- → Ottoman Turkish: نوع (nävʿ /⁠näv, nävi⁠/)
  - > Turkish: nev, (superseded) nevi (inherited)
- → Urdu: نوع (nau')
→ Uzbek: nav

Egyptian Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic نَوْع (nawʕ).

Noun

نوع • (nūʕ) m (plural انواع (anwāʕ))

type, kind, variety

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian sg (nawʿ /⁠nawʾ⁠/, nominative noun), from Arabic نَوْعٌ m sg (nawʕun, indefinite nominative noun).

Noun

نوع • (nev or nevi) (plural انواع or نوعلر)

type, kind, variety
(biology) species

Derived terms

بوعلنمك (nevlanmek, “speciate”)

Descendants

> Turkish: nev, (superseded) nevi (inherited)

References

Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “nevi”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Redhouse, James W. (1890) “نوع”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 2112

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic نَوْع (nawʕ).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): [nawʔ]

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [näwʔ]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [näw]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [näw]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [nowʔ]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [näwʔ]

Readings
Classical reading^?	naw'
Dari reading^?	naw'
Iranian reading^?	now'
Tajik reading^?	navʾ

Noun


Iranian Persian	نوع
Dari	نوع
Tajik	навъ

نوع • (now') (plural انواع (anvâ') or نوع‌ها (now'-hâ))

type, kind, sort
Synonym: گونه (gune)

âš-e jow yek now' az ânvâ'-e âš-hâ-ye irâni ast.
Ash-e-jow is one [type] of the types of Iranian porridge.

Usage notes

The noun in the singular, (now'), does not take the ezâfe, but the plural (anvâ') usually does: (in now' ğazâ, “this type of food”) but (anvâ'-e ğazâ, “types of food”).

Derived terms

نوعی (now'i)
نوعدوستی (now'dusti)

Related terms

تنوع (tanavvo', “diversity (multiplicity of types)”)
مُتَنَوِّع (motanavve', “diverse (of multiple types)”)

Descendants

→ Azerbaijani: növ

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