fusus

See also: Fusus and fuŝus

Latin

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Etymology unclear;[1] possibly from a non–Indo-European substrate.

Noun

fūsus m (genitive fūsī); second declension

  1. spindle
    • 405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Proverbs.31.19:
      manum suam mīsit ad fortia, et digitī ejus apprehendērunt fūsum
      She hath put out her hand to strong things, and her fingers have taken hold of the spindle. (Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.; 1752 CE)
  2. spinning wheel
Declension

Second-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative fūsus fūsī
Genitive fūsī fūsōrum
Dative fūsō fūsīs
Accusative fūsum fūsōs
Ablative fūsō fūsīs
Vocative fūse fūsī
Derived terms
  • fūsus argentus
Descendants
  • Translingual: Fusidium (genus)
    • English: fusidic
  • Aromanian: fus
  • Asturian: fusu
  • Catalan: fus
  • Dalmatian: fois
  • English: fuse
  • French: fuseau
  • Friulian: fûs
  • Galician: fuso
  • Italian: fuso
  • Occitan: fus
  • Piedmontese: fus
  • Portuguese: fuso
  • Romanian: fus
  • Sardinian: fusu
  • Sicilian: fusu
  • Spanish: huso
  • Venetian: fuxo
See also

Etymology 2

Perfect passive participle of fundō (pour out; found, smelt).

Participle

fūsus (feminine fūsa, neuter fūsum, comparative fūsior); first/second-declension participle

  1. poured out, having been poured out, shed, having been shed
  2. founded, having been founded, made by smelting, having been made by smelting
  3. (figuratively) moistened, having been moistened, wet, having been wet
  4. extended, having been extended, spread out, having been spread out
  5. uttered, having been uttered
  6. (military) defeated, lost
    • 27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.3 :
      Tantum tamen opes creverant maxime fusis Etruscis ut
      Yet the strength [of Latins] had grown so powerful, especially because the Etruscans being defeated
Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative fūsus fūsa fūsum fūsī fūsae fūsa
Genitive fūsī fūsae fūsī fūsōrum fūsārum fūsōrum
Dative fūsō fūsō fūsīs
Accusative fūsum fūsam fūsum fūsōs fūsās fūsa
Ablative fūsō fūsā fūsō fūsīs
Vocative fūse fūsa fūsum fūsī fūsae fūsa

References

  • fusus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • fusus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • fusus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • fusus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • a running style: fusum orationis genus
    • to follow up and harass the enemy when in flight: hostes (fusos) persequi
  • fusus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • fusus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
  • DIZIONARIO LATINO OLIVETTI
  1. “fuso” in: Alberto Nocentini, Alessandro Parenti, “l'Etimologico — Vocabolario della lingua italiana”, Le Monnier, 2010, →ISBN
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