fumo

See also: fumó, fumò, fùmò, fùmó, and fümo

Asturian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin fūmus.

Noun

fumo m (plural fumos)

  1. smoke
  2. fume

Verb

fumo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of fumar

Catalan

Verb

fumo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of fumar
  2. first-person singular present indicative of fúmer

Esperanto

fumo

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian fumo, Portuguese fumo, French fumée, Spanish humo, Latin fūmus; ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (smoke), with many non-Romance cognates such as Lithuanian dūmas, Russian дым (dym), Sanskrit धूम (dhūmá). Doublet of funko.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfumo/
  • Hyphenation: fu‧mo
  • (file)

Noun

fumo (accusative singular fumon, plural fumoj, accusative plural fumojn)

  1. smoke

Derived terms

Galician

Verb

fumo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of fumar

Noun

fumo m (plural fumos)

  1. Misspelling of fume.

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto fumo, from Italian fumo, Portuguese fumo, French fumée, Spanish humo, Latin fūmus; ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (smoke), with many non-Romance cognates such as Lithuanian dūmas, Russian дым (dym), Sanskrit धूम (dhūmá).

Noun

fumo (plural fumi)

  1. smoke

Derived terms

  • fumizar (to smoke dry, cover with smoke)
  • fumonigro (lampblack)

Interlingua

Noun

fumo

  1. smoke

Derived terms

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfu.mo/
  • Rhymes: -umo
  • Hyphenation: fù‧mo

Etymology 1

From Latin fūmus, from Proto-Italic *fūmos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós.

Noun

fumo m (plural fumi)

  1. smoke
  2. smudge
  3. (slang) hashish

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

fumo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of fumare

Latin

Etymology

From fūmus.

Pronunciation

Verb

fūmō (present infinitive fūmāre, perfect active fūmāvī, supine fūmātum); first conjugation

  1. to smoke, steam, fume

Conjugation

   Conjugation of fūmō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present fūmō fūmās fūmat fūmāmus fūmātis fūmant
imperfect fūmābam fūmābās fūmābat fūmābāmus fūmābātis fūmābant
future fūmābō fūmābis fūmābit fūmābimus fūmābitis fūmābunt
perfect fūmāvī fūmāvistī fūmāvit fūmāvimus fūmāvistis fūmāvērunt,
fūmāvēre
pluperfect fūmāveram fūmāverās fūmāverat fūmāverāmus fūmāverātis fūmāverant
future perfect fūmāverō fūmāveris fūmāverit fūmāverimus fūmāveritis fūmāverint
passive present fūmor fūmāris,
fūmāre
fūmātur fūmāmur fūmāminī fūmantur
imperfect fūmābar fūmābāris,
fūmābāre
fūmābātur fūmābāmur fūmābāminī fūmābantur
future fūmābor fūmāberis,
fūmābere
fūmābitur fūmābimur fūmābiminī fūmābuntur
perfect fūmātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect fūmātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect fūmātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present fūmem fūmēs fūmet fūmēmus fūmētis fūment
imperfect fūmārem fūmārēs fūmāret fūmārēmus fūmārētis fūmārent
perfect fūmāverim fūmāverīs fūmāverit fūmāverīmus fūmāverītis fūmāverint
pluperfect fūmāvissem fūmāvissēs fūmāvisset fūmāvissēmus fūmāvissētis fūmāvissent
passive present fūmer fūmēris,
fūmēre
fūmētur fūmēmur fūmēminī fūmentur
imperfect fūmārer fūmārēris,
fūmārēre
fūmārētur fūmārēmur fūmārēminī fūmārentur
perfect fūmātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect fūmātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present fūmā fūmāte
future fūmātō fūmātō fūmātōte fūmantō
passive present fūmāre fūmāminī
future fūmātor fūmātor fūmantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives fūmāre fūmāvisse fūmātūrum esse fūmārī fūmātum esse fūmātum īrī
participles fūmāns fūmātūrus fūmātus fūmandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
fūmandī fūmandō fūmandum fūmandō fūmātum fūmātū

Descendants

References

  • fumo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • fumo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • fumo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Old Spanish

Etymology

From Latin fūmus, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (smoke).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhumo/

Noun

fumo m (plural fumos)

  1. smoke
    • c1200: Almeric, Fazienda de Ultramar, f. 71r. b.
      dare ſenales & marauillas en / los cielos. e en las tieras ſan / gre e fumo pauoro / ſo.
      I will give marvellous signs in the heavens; and on earth blood and fearsome smoke.
  • fumear

Descendants

Portuguese

fumo

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈfũ.mu/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈfu.mo/

  • Hyphenation: fu‧mo

Etymology 1

From Old Galician-Portuguese fumo, from Latin fūmus, from Proto-Italic *fūmos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós (smoke).

Noun

fumo m (plural fumos)

  1. smoke
    Synonym: fumaça
  2. fume
  3. tobacco
    Synonym: tabaco
Derived terms
Descendants

Verb

fumo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of fumar

Verb

fumo

  1. Eye dialect spelling of fomos, representing rural Brazilian Portuguese.

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfumo/ [ˈfu.mo]
  • Rhymes: -umo
  • Syllabification: fu‧mo

Noun

fumo m (plural fumos)

  1. (obsolete) smoke

Verb

fumo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of fumar

Further reading

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