falsafah
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay falsafah, from Classical Malay falsafah, from Arabic فَلْسَفَات (falsafāt), فَلْسَفَة (falsafa),[1] either constructed based on فَيْلَسُوف (faylasūf, “philosopher”), or based directly on Ancient Greek φιλοσοφία (philosophía), compounded from φίλος (phílos, “beloved”) + σοφία (sophía, “wisdom”). Doublet of filosofi and filsafat.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [falˈsa.fah]
- Rhymes: -fah, -ah, -h
- Hyphenation: fal‧sa‧fah
Noun
falsafah (first-person possessive falsafahku, second-person possessive falsafahmu, third-person possessive falsafahnya)
- philosophy: a view or outlook regarding fundamental principles underlying some domain.
- Synonyms: filsafat, pandangan hidup
- ideology, doctrine
References
- Erwina Burhanuddin, Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan, R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian], Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, →OCLC
Further reading
- “falsafah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
From Arabic فَلْسَفَة (falsafa), either constructed based on فَيْلَسُوف (faylasūf, “philosopher”), or based directly on Ancient Greek φιλοσοφία (philosophía), compounded from φίλος (phílos, “beloved”) + σοφία (sophía, “wisdom”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /falsafah/
- Rhymes: -afah, -fah, -ah
Audio (MY) (file)
Noun
falsafah (Jawi spelling فلسفه, plural falsafah-falsafah, informal 1st possessive falsafahku, 2nd possessive falsafahmu, 3rd possessive falsafahnya)
- philosophy (academic discipline)
Synonyms
- (Indonesia) filsafat