fön
See also: Fön and Appendix:Variations of "fon"
Bavarian
Alternative forms
- fäin (West Central Bavarian)
- föln (Southern Bavarian)
Etymology
From Middle High German vælen, velen, valen, from Old French faillir, from Latin fallō. Cognate with German fehlen, English fail.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfœːn/
- Hyphenation: fön
Verb
fön (past participle gföd) (East Central Bavarian, Vienna)
- (with dative) to be absent from, to be missing from, to be lacking in
- I dadad's kaufn, owa mia föd s'Göd. ― I would buy it but I don't have the money.
- (with dative) to be missed by
- De Freind fön eam, seid er wegazogn is. ― He's been missing his friends since he moved.
- (with dative) to feel ill, to feel unwell
- Föd da wås? - Naa, mir föd nix, dånk da! ― Do you feel unwell? - No, I'm fine, thanks!
- Wås föd ihr denn ? ― What's wrong with her?
- (intransitive) to be missing
- Då föd a Schraufn. ― A screw is missing.
Conjugation
Conjugation of fön
infinitive | fön | ||
---|---|---|---|
present tense | past tense | subjunctive | |
1st person sing. | fö | - | fölad |
2nd person sing. | föst | - | fölast |
3rd person sing. | föd | - | fölad |
1st person plur. | fön | - | föladn |
2nd person plur. | föds | - | fölats |
3rd person plur. | fön | - | föladn |
imperative sing. | fö | ||
imperative plur. | föds | ||
past participle | gföd |
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fœːn/
- Rhymes: -œːn
Noun
fön f (genitive singular fanar, nominative plural fanir)
- (ornithology) barb (one of the side branches of a feather which collectively constitute the vane)
- (ichthyology, mycology) lamella (thin, plate-like structure forming part of a gill)
Slovak
Etymology
Derived from German Föhn, from Vulgar Latin *faōnius, from Latin Favōnius (“Favonius”), a Roman wind god.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /føn/
Noun
fön m inan (genitive singular fönu, nominative plural föny, genitive plural fönov, declension pattern of dub)
Declension
Further reading
- “fön”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
Swedish
Alternative forms
- föhn (strong wind)
Declension
Declension of fön | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | fön | fönen | fönar | fönarna |
Genitive | föns | fönens | fönars | fönarnas |
Descendants
- → Finnish: fööni
Further reading
- fön in Svensk ordbok.
Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from German Föhn, from Old High German phonno, from Vulgar Latin *faōnius, from Latin Favōnius (“Favonius”), a Roman wind god.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fœn/ [ˈɸø̞ᵝn̟]
Volapük
Declension
declension of fön
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | fön | föns |
genitive | föna | fönas |
dative | föne | fönes |
accusative | föni | fönis |
vocative 1 | o fön! | o föns! |
predicative 2 | fönu | fönus |
- 1 status as a case is disputed
- 2 in later, non-classical Volapük only
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