driog
Irish
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Declension
Declension of driog
Second declension
Bare forms
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Forms with the definite article
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Synonyms
- braoinín m
Verb
driog (present analytic driogann, future analytic driogfaidh, verbal noun driogadh, past participle driogtha)
Conjugation
conjugation of driog (first conjugation – A)
singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative | present | driogaim | driogann tú; driogair† |
driogann sé, sí | driogaimid | driogann sibh | driogann siad; driogaid† |
a dhriogann; a dhriogas / a ndriogann*; a ndriogas* |
driogtar |
past | dhriog mé; dhriogas | dhriog tú; dhriogais | dhriog sé, sí | dhriogamar; dhriog muid | dhriog sibh; dhriogabhair | dhriog siad; dhriogadar | a dhriog / ar dhriog* |
driogadh | |
past habitual | dhriogainn / ndriogainn‡‡ | dhriogtá / ndriogtᇇ | dhriogadh sé, sí / ndriogadh sé, s퇇 | dhriogaimis; dhriogadh muid / ndriogaimis‡‡; ndriogadh muid‡‡ | dhriogadh sibh / ndriogadh sibh‡‡ | dhriogaidís; dhriogadh siad / ndriogaidís‡‡; ndriogadh siad‡‡ | a dhriogadh / a ndriogadh* |
dhriogtaí / ndriogta퇇 | |
future | driogfaidh mé; driogfad |
driogfaidh tú; driogfair† |
driogfaidh sé, sí | driogfaimid; driogfaidh muid |
driogfaidh sibh | driogfaidh siad; driogfaid† |
a dhriogfaidh; a dhriogfas / a ndriogfaidh*; a ndriogfas* |
driogfar | |
conditional | dhriogfainn / ndriogfainn‡‡ | dhriogfá / ndriogfᇇ | dhriogfadh sé, sí / ndriogfadh sé, s퇇 | dhriogfaimis; dhriogfadh muid / ndriogfaimis‡‡; ndriogfadh muid‡‡ | dhriogfadh sibh / ndriogfadh sibh‡‡ | dhriogfaidís; dhriogfadh siad / ndriogfaidís‡‡; ndriogfadh siad‡‡ | a dhriogfadh / a ndriogfadh* |
dhriogfaí / ndriogfa퇇 | |
subjunctive | present | go ndrioga mé; go ndriogad† |
go ndrioga tú; go ndriogair† |
go ndrioga sé, sí | go ndriogaimid; go ndrioga muid |
go ndrioga sibh | go ndrioga siad; go ndriogaid† |
— | go ndriogtar |
past | dá ndriogainn | dá ndriogtá | dá ndriogadh sé, sí | dá ndriogaimis; dá ndriogadh muid |
dá ndriogadh sibh | dá ndriogaidís; dá ndriogadh siad |
— | dá ndriogtaí | |
imperative | driogaim | driog | driogadh sé, sí | driogaimis | driogaigí; driogaidh† |
driogaidís | — | driogtar | |
verbal noun | driogadh | ||||||||
past participle | driogtha |
* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Verb
driog (present analytic driogann, future analytic driogfaidh, verbal noun driogadh, past participle driogtha)
- (transitive) Alternative form of griog (“tease, tantalize; irritate, annoy; titillate, excite; incite”)
Conjugation
conjugation of driog (first conjugation – A)
singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative | present | driogaim | driogann tú; driogair† |
driogann sé, sí | driogaimid | driogann sibh | driogann siad; driogaid† |
a dhriogann; a dhriogas / a ndriogann*; a ndriogas* |
driogtar |
past | dhriog mé; dhriogas | dhriog tú; dhriogais | dhriog sé, sí | dhriogamar; dhriog muid | dhriog sibh; dhriogabhair | dhriog siad; dhriogadar | a dhriog / ar dhriog* |
driogadh | |
past habitual | dhriogainn / ndriogainn‡‡ | dhriogtá / ndriogtᇇ | dhriogadh sé, sí / ndriogadh sé, s퇇 | dhriogaimis; dhriogadh muid / ndriogaimis‡‡; ndriogadh muid‡‡ | dhriogadh sibh / ndriogadh sibh‡‡ | dhriogaidís; dhriogadh siad / ndriogaidís‡‡; ndriogadh siad‡‡ | a dhriogadh / a ndriogadh* |
dhriogtaí / ndriogta퇇 | |
future | driogfaidh mé; driogfad |
driogfaidh tú; driogfair† |
driogfaidh sé, sí | driogfaimid; driogfaidh muid |
driogfaidh sibh | driogfaidh siad; driogfaid† |
a dhriogfaidh; a dhriogfas / a ndriogfaidh*; a ndriogfas* |
driogfar | |
conditional | dhriogfainn / ndriogfainn‡‡ | dhriogfá / ndriogfᇇ | dhriogfadh sé, sí / ndriogfadh sé, s퇇 | dhriogfaimis; dhriogfadh muid / ndriogfaimis‡‡; ndriogfadh muid‡‡ | dhriogfadh sibh / ndriogfadh sibh‡‡ | dhriogfaidís; dhriogfadh siad / ndriogfaidís‡‡; ndriogfadh siad‡‡ | a dhriogfadh / a ndriogfadh* |
dhriogfaí / ndriogfa퇇 | |
subjunctive | present | go ndrioga mé; go ndriogad† |
go ndrioga tú; go ndriogair† |
go ndrioga sé, sí | go ndriogaimid; go ndrioga muid |
go ndrioga sibh | go ndrioga siad; go ndriogaid† |
— | go ndriogtar |
past | dá ndriogainn | dá ndriogtá | dá ndriogadh sé, sí | dá ndriogaimis; dá ndriogadh muid |
dá ndriogadh sibh | dá ndriogaidís; dá ndriogadh siad |
— | dá ndriogtaí | |
imperative | driogaim | driog | driogadh sé, sí | driogaimis | driogaigí; driogaidh† |
driogaidís | — | driogtar | |
verbal noun | driogadh | ||||||||
past participle | driogtha |
* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
driog | dhriog | ndriog |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “driog”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
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