drake
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɹeɪk/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -eɪk
Etymology 1
From Middle English drake (“male duck, drake”), from Old English *draca, abbreviated form for Old English *andraca (“male duck, drake”, literally “duck-king”), from Proto-West Germanic *anadrekō (“duck leader”). Cognate with Low German drake (“drake”), Dutch draak (“drake”), German Enterich (“drake”). More at annet.
Derived terms
Translations
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Etymology 2
From Middle English drake (“dragon; Satan”), from Old English draca (“dragon, sea monster, huge serpent”), from Proto-West Germanic *drakō (“dragon”), from Latin dracō (“dragon”), from Ancient Greek δράκων (drákōn, “serpent, giant seafish”), from δέρκομαι (dérkomai, “I see clearly”). Compare Middle Dutch drake and German Drache. Doublet of dragon.
Noun
drake (plural drakes)
- A mayfly used as fishing bait.
- (poetic) A dragon.
- 2016, Anthony Ryan, The Waking Fire: Book One of Draconis Memoria:
- Clay caught sight of the drake's wing outlined against the rising flames as it swept low over the desert.
- (historical) A small piece of artillery.
- 1702–1704, Edward [Hyde, 1st] Earl of Clarendon, “(please specify |book=I to XVI)”, in The History of the Rebellion and Civil Wars in England, Begun in the Year 1641. […], Oxford, Oxfordshire: Printed at the Theater, published 1707, →OCLC:
- Two or three shots, made at them by a couple of drakes, made them stagger.
- A fiery meteor.
- c. 1620, anonymous, “Tom o’ Bedlam’s Song” in Giles Earle his Booke (British Museum, Additional MSS. 24, 665):
- The moon’s my constant Mistresse
& the lowlie owle my morrowe.
The flaming Drake and yͤ Nightcrowe make
mee musicke to my sorrowe.
- The moon’s my constant Mistresse
- c. 1620, anonymous, “Tom o’ Bedlam’s Song” in Giles Earle his Booke (British Museum, Additional MSS. 24, 665):
- A beaked galley, or Viking warship.
Synonyms
- (mayfly): drake fly
Derived terms
- earthdrake
- eastern green drake
- firedrake
- icedrake
- nithedrake
- seadrake
- sea drake
Translations
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Afrikaans
Middle Dutch
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Further reading
- “drake”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “drake”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
Middle English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdraːk(ə)/
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old English draca, aphetic form of *andraca, from Proto-West Germanic *anadrekō; compare ende (“duck”).
References
- “drāke, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 2
Inherited from Old English draca, from Proto-West Germanic *drakō, from Latin dracō, from Ancient Greek δράκων (drákōn). Doublet of dragoun.
Noun
drake (plural drakes or draken)
- drake (dragon)
- (figuratively) Satan; the Devil.
- comet, shooting star
Descendants
- English: drake
References
- “drāke, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Ancient Greek δράκων (drákōn) and Old Norse dreki.
References
- “drake” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- drakje (pre-1901 (Landsmål))
- drakkji, dragje, draga (dialectal)
Etymology
From Old Norse dreki and Middle Low German drake, from Proto-West Germanic *drakō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²draːçə/, /²draːkə/
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish draki, borrowed from Middle Low German drake, from Proto-West Germanic *drakō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdrɑːˌkɛ/
audio (file)
Declension
Declension of drake | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | drake | draken | drakar | drakarna |
Genitive | drakes | drakens | drakars | drakarnas |