distraho

Latin

Etymology

From dis- +‎ trahō (“I drag”).

Pronunciation

Verb

distrahō (present infinitive distrahere, perfect active distrāxī, supine distractum); third conjugation

  1. to draw, pull or drag asunder; tear in pieces, separate forcibly, divide; scatter
    Synonyms: dīscindō, scindō, carpō, distineō, findō, discerpō, discīdō, incīdō, intercīdō
    Antonyms: cōgō, congerō, coniungō, contrahō
  2. to sell separately (in parcels), retail; sell (in general)
  3. to draw in different directions; divide, distract, perplex
  4. to separate in sentiment, estrange, alienate

Conjugation
   Conjugation of distrahō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present distrahō distrahis distrahit distrahimus distrahitis distrahunt
imperfect distrahēbam distrahēbās distrahēbat distrahēbāmus distrahēbātis distrahēbant
future distraham distrahēs distrahet distrahēmus distrahētis distrahent
perfect distrāxī distrāxistī distrāxit distrāximus distrāxistis distrāxērunt,
distrāxēre
pluperfect distrāxeram distrāxerās distrāxerat distrāxerāmus distrāxerātis distrāxerant
future perfect distrāxerō distrāxeris distrāxerit distrāxerimus distrāxeritis distrāxerint
passive present distrahor distraheris,
distrahere		 distrahitur distrahimur distrahiminī distrahuntur
imperfect distrahēbar distrahēbāris,
distrahēbāre		 distrahēbātur distrahēbāmur distrahēbāminī distrahēbantur
future distrahar distrahēris,
distrahēre		 distrahētur distrahēmur distrahēminī distrahentur
perfect distractus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect distractus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect distractus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present distraham distrahās distrahat distrahāmus distrahātis distrahant
imperfect distraherem distraherēs distraheret distraherēmus distraherētis distraherent
perfect distrāxerim distrāxerīs distrāxerit distrāxerīmus distrāxerītis distrāxerint
pluperfect distrāxissem distrāxissēs distrāxisset distrāxissēmus distrāxissētis distrāxissent
passive present distrahar distrahāris,
distrahāre		 distrahātur distrahāmur distrahāminī distrahantur
imperfect distraherer distraherēris,
distraherēre		 distraherētur distraherēmur distraherēminī distraherentur
perfect distractus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect distractus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — distrahe — — distrahite —
future — distrahitō distrahitō — distrahitōte distrahuntō
passive present — distrahere — — distrahiminī —
future — distrahitor distrahitor — — distrahuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives distrahere distrāxisse distractūrum esse distrahī distractum esse distractum īrī
participles distrahēns — distractūrus — distractus distrahendus,
distrahundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
distrahendī distrahendō distrahendum distrahendō distractum distractū

Derived terms

Descendants

References
  • “distraho”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “distraho”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • distraho in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • distraho in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
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