dendam
Indonesian
Etymology
- probably from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm.
- probably from Sanskrit दंड (daṃḍa, “punishment, penalty”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [dənˈdam]
- Hyphenation: dên‧dam
Derived terms
- berdendam
- berdendam-dendaman
- kedendaman
- mendendam
- mendendami
- mendendamkan
- pendendam
- dendam berahi
- dendam kesumat
Further reading
- “dendam” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dəmdəm, compare idam.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dəndam/
- Rhymes: -əndam, -dam, -am
Noun
dendam (Jawi spelling دندم, plural dendam-dendam, informal 1st possessive dendamku, 2nd possessive dendammu, 3rd possessive dendamnya)
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- pendendam [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- dendaman [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- kedendaman [abstract / locative] (ke-an)
- mendendam [agent focus] (meN-)
- mendendamkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
- mendendami [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
- berdendam [stative / habitual] (beR-)
- berdendam-dendaman [reduplication + stative / habitual + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (redup + beR- + -an)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
- dendam-mendendam
- balas dendam
- dendam berahi
Further reading
- “dendam” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.