cunnus

Latin

Alternative forms

  • cunnu (Pompeii)

Etymology

Uncertain. Various theories include:

Pronunciation

Noun

cunnus m (genitive cunnī); second declension

  1. (usually vulgar) the female genitalia including their external as well as internal parts; vagina
  2. (vulgar, derogatory, synecdochically) a woman seen as merely providing access to sex (also used of homosexual men)
    • 40/41 CE, Horatius, Sermones, I, 3, 107:
      nam fuit ante Helenam cunnus taeterrima bellī
      causa, sed ignōtīs periērunt mortibus illī,
      quōs venerem incertam rapientīs mōre ferārum
      vīribus ēditior caedēbat ut in grege taurus.
      For even before Helen's time the fanny was the most bitter cause of war: but unknown to fame were the deaths of those whom, while they were snatching fickle love like wild-beasts, someone stronger than them slew like a bull does in the herd.

Usage notes

This was the only Latin word properly referring to the female genitalia, and the degree of its obscenity was context-dependent.[3] For example, in the curse tablet Audollent 135B,[4] addressed to a deity, the word is used in a list of names for body parts to be affected. Its appearance in literature also suggests it was not as rude or strongly tabooed as its English look-alike, cunt. The word occurs mainly in graffiti and epigram, most occurrences in the latter being by Martial.

Declension

Second-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative cunnus cunnī
Genitive cunnī cunnōrum
Dative cunnō cunnīs
Accusative cunnum cunnōs
Ablative cunnō cunnīs
Vocative cunne cunnī

Descendants

  • Asturian: coñu
  • Catalan: cony
  • Dalmatian: con
  • French: con
  • Italian: conno
  • Neapolitan: cunnu
  • Occitan: con
  • Old Galician-Portuguese: cono m
  • Sicilian: cunnu
  • Spanish: coño
  • Czech: kunda
  • Slovak: kunda
  • Hungarian: cuni, cunci
  • Welsh: cont

See also

References

  1. De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “cunnus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 154
  2. Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*hauþan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 217
  3. Adams, James Noel (1982) The Latin sexual vocabulary, Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 81
  4. Audollent, Auguste Marie Henri (1904) Defixionum tabellae quotquot innotuerunt, page 191

Further reading

  • cunnus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • cunnus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
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