cultura
Aragonese
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kulˈtuɾa/
- Rhymes: -uɾa
- Syllabification: cul‧tu‧ra
References
- Bal Palazios, Santiago (2002) “cultura”, in Dizionario breu de a luenga aragonesa, Zaragoza, →ISBN
Asturian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kulˈtuɾa/, [kul̪ˈt̪u.ɾa]
- Rhymes: -uɾa
- Hyphenation: cul‧tu‧ra
Related terms
Catalan
Pronunciation
Derived terms
Further reading
- “cultura” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “cultura”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “cultura” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “cultura” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Chavacano
Galician
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kulˈtuɾa/ [kul̪ˈt̪u.ɾɐ]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -uɾa
- Hyphenation: cul‧tu‧ra
Related terms
Further reading
- “cultura”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kulˈtu.ra/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ura
- Hyphenation: cul‧tù‧ra
Further reading
- cultura in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /kulˈtuː.ra/, [kʊɫ̪ˈt̪uːrä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /kulˈtu.ra/, [kul̪ˈt̪uːrä]
Noun
cultūra f (genitive cultūrae); first declension
- care, cultivation; agriculture, tillage, husbandry
- Synonyms: cūra, sollicitūdō, tūtēla
- culture, cultivation
- (Medieval Latin) adoration, veneration
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | cultūra | cultūrae |
Genitive | cultūrae | cultūrārum |
Dative | cultūrae | cultūrīs |
Accusative | cultūram | cultūrās |
Ablative | cultūrā | cultūrīs |
Vocative | cultūra | cultūrae |
Related terms
Descendants
- Asturian: cultura
- → Bulgarian: култура (kultura)
- Catalan: cultura
- → Czech: kultura
- → Danish: kultur
- Middle French: culture
- → English: culture
- French: culture
- → Turkish: kültür
- Galician: cultura
- → German: Kultur
- → Irish: cultúr
- Italian: cultura, coltura
- Ladino: kultura
- → Macedonian: култура (kultura)
- → Maltese: kultura
- → Norwegian Bokmål: kultur
- → Norwegian Nynorsk: kultur
- Occitan: cultura
- → Polish: kultura
- Portuguese: cultura
- Romanian: cultură
- → Russian: культу́ра (kulʹtúra)
- → Serbo-Croatian: kultúra/култу́ра
- Sicilian: curtura
- Spanish: cultura
- → Swedish: kultur
References
- “cultura”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “cultura”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- cultura in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- cultura in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- mental culture: animi, ingenii cultus (not cultura)
- mental culture: animi, ingenii cultus (not cultura)
Occitan
Pronunciation
Audio (Béarn) (file)
Related terms
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin cultūra (“culture”), from cultus, perfect passive participle of colō (“to till, to cultivate”).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /kuwˈtu.ɾɐ/ [kuʊ̯ˈtu.ɾɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /kuwˈtu.ɾa/ [kuʊ̯ˈtu.ɾa]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /kulˈtu.ɾɐ/ [kuɫˈtu.ɾɐ]
- Rhymes: -uɾɐ
- Hyphenation: cul‧tu‧ra
- Homophone: -cultura
Audio (file)
Noun
cultura f (plural culturas)
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:cultura.
Derived terms
- aculturar
- -cultura
Romanian
Alternative forms
- култура (cultura) — post-1930s Cyrillic spelling
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kulˈtura/
- Rhymes: -ura
- Hyphenation: cul‧tu‧ra
Sardinian
Further reading
- “cultura” in Ditzionàriu in línia de sa limba e de sa cultura sarda (2016). Searchable in multiple languages at ditzionariu.sardegnacultura.it
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kulˈtuɾa/ [kul̪ˈt̪u.ɾa]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -uɾa
- Syllabification: cul‧tu‧ra
Etymology 1
From Latin cultūra (“culture”), from cultus, perfect passive participle of colō (“to till, cultivate”).
Hyponyms
- cultura de Hallstatt (“Hallstatt culture”)
- cultura de la cerámica cordada (“Corded Ware culture”)
- cultura de la cerámica del peine (“Comb Ceramic culture”)
- cultura de las ánforas globulares (“Globular Amphora culture”)
- cultura de Longshan (“Longshan culture”)
- cultura de los vasos de embudo (“Funnelbeaker culture”)
- cultura del vaso campaniforme (“Bell Beaker Culture”)
- cultura popular
- cultura yamna (“Yamnaya culture”)
Derived terms
Related terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
cultura
- inflection of culturar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “cultura”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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